Register or Login To Download This Patent As A PDF
| United States Patent Application |
20060089075
|
| Kind Code
|
A1
|
|
Windt; Robert James
|
April 27, 2006
|
Simple home made toy rockets and airplanes with launcher
Abstract
A simple system to build and launch home made toy rockets and airplanes
using air pressure for launching, and paper and Styrofoam for
construction is described. The launch system consists of plastic plumbing
pipe and plastic beverage bottles. An impact from a foot or hand on the
plastic bottle launches the rocket or airplane. Various educational and
recreational uses of this building and launching system are also
described.
| Inventors: |
Windt; Robert James; (Cordova, IL)
|
| Correspondence Address:
|
R.J. WINDT
1204 THIRD ST
P.O. BOX 281
CORDOVA
IL
61242
US
|
| Serial No.:
|
972305 |
| Series Code:
|
10
|
| Filed:
|
October 25, 2004 |
| Current U.S. Class: |
446/34; 124/64 |
| Class at Publication: |
446/034; 124/064 |
| International Class: |
A63H 27/00 20060101 A63H027/00; F41B 11/00 20060101 F41B011/00 |
Claims
1. A simple home-made toy rocket comprising: A. A thin sheet of substance
glued and rolled around a cylindrical shape roll tube and removing the
roll tube from the formed rocket body tube. B. A substantially thicker
sheet of substance of suitable size and number for making stabilizing
fins and fastened to said rocket tube at one end. C. A piece of light
weight cellular material cut to a solid cylindrical shape of diameter
nearly equal to said rocket body tube and fastened into the opposite end
of said rocket body tube and further shaped for minimum aerodynamic drag.
The said cellular material is cut by pushing and twisting a suitable
sized sharpened metal cylindrical tube into said cellular material.
2. The toy rocket of claim 1 wherein said roll tube is a suitable length
of 3/4 cpvc plastic plumbing pipe.
3. The toy rocket of claim 1 wherein said thin sheet of substance is a
sheet of paper.
4. The toy rocket of claim 1 wherein said thicker sheet of substance is
card stock paper.
5. The toy rocket of claim 1 wherein said light weight cellular material
is Styrofoam.
6. The toy rocket of claim 1 wherein said lightweight cellular material is
foam rubber.
7. A simple home-made toy airplane comprising: A. A thin sheet of
substance glued and rolled around a cylindrical shape roll tube and
removing the roll tube from the formed airplane body tube, B. A
substantially thicker sheet of substance of suitable size and number for
making wings and stabilizing surfaces and fastened to said airplane tube,
C. A piece of light weight cellular material cut to a solid cylindrical
shape of diameter nearly equal to said airplane body tube and fastened
into the opposite end of said airplane body tube, and further shaped for
minimum aerodynamic drag. The said cellular material is cut by pushing
and twisting a suitable sized sharpened metal cylindrical tube into said
cellular material.
8. The toy airplane of claim 7 wherein said toll tube is a suitable length
of 3/4 cpvc plastic plumbing pipe.
9. The toy airplane of claim 7 wherein said thin sheet of substance is a
sheet paper.
10. The toy airplane of claim 7 wherein said thicker sheet of substance is
card stock paper.
11. The toy airplane of claim 7 wherein said light weight cellular
material is Styrofoam.
12. The toy airplane of claim 7 wherein said lightweight cellular material
is foam rubber.
13. A launch system for simple home-made toy rockets and airplanes
comprising: A. A cylindrical tube of rigid material of suitable length
and outside diameter to closely match the inside diameter of said rocket
body tube and said airplane body tube and serve as the launch tube, B. An
air
bulb with a neck of inside diameter to closely match the outside
diameter of said launch tube, said launch tube being inserted into said
neck of said air bulb and serve to supply pressurized air for launching
by the impact of a foot or hand, whereby anyone can make and launch
simple home made toy rockets and airplanes and can use said toy rockets
and airplanes for educational and recreational purposes.
14. The launch system of claim 13 wherein said launch tube is a suitable
length of 1/2 pvc thin wall plastic plumbing pipe.
15. The launch system of claim 13 wherein said air
bulb is a plastic
beverage bottle.
16. The launch system of claim 13 wherein said recreational purposes
include rocket golf which is played the same as golf except said launcher
system is used in place of golf clubs and said rockets are used in place
of golf balls.
Description
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED PATENTS
[0001] Not applicable
FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH
[0002] Not applicable
SEQUENCE LISTING OR PROGRAM
[0003] Not applicable
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0004] 1. Field of the Invention
[0005] This invention relates to toy rockets and toy airplanes which can
be made by anyone and which are launched by air pressure. This invention
also relates to a simple method of generating air pressure to launch
rockets and airplanes. This invention also relates to simple methods and
materials to make toy rockets and toy airplanes so they can be made by
anyone. This invention also relates to novel educational and recreational
uses of the invention.
[0006] 2. Background of the Invention
[0007] All known previous art involves complex launch systems using pumps
and valves to generate air pressure to launch a rocket. The only somewhat
simple system is found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,076,006 (1978) which uses a
flexible air impact
bulb to generate pressure. The
bulb, rockets and
other parts of that patent must be manufactured for that specific
purpose. Previous art has very little educational value and does not
permit skills in building and experimenting.
OBJECTS AND ADVANTAGES
[0008] The object and advantage of this invention is to provide the user
with a very inexpensive, easy to make and easily replaceable toy rockets
and toy airplanes and launch system. Additional objects and advantages
are to generate interest in science and math and to develop skills in
building and experimenting with different designs. A further object is to
provide recreation for children and adults. Another object is to provide
competition among schools, clubs, groups or individuals in building and
flying rockets and airplanes. Another object is to provide a new game of
skill called Rocket Golf, which is played the same as golf except rockets
and launch systems are used instead of golf balls and clubs.
SUMMARY
[0009] This invention is for a very simple system of making and launching
toy rockets and airplanes. These toys are used mostly for education and
recreation. The rockets and airplanes are made from paper, Styrofoam, and
non-toxic glue. The rockets and airplanes are made by gluing and rolling
a standard size piece of paper around a piece of cpvc plumbing pipe and
removing the paper tube. This tube is the body of the rocket or airplane.
Rocket fins or airplane wings are made from card stock paper and glued in
place while the paper tube is supported on an assembly stand. The
assembly stand is made using a wood base and a short vertically mounted
piece of 1/2 pvc pipe. The invention also describes a simple method of
making the Styrofoam nose cone for the rocket and airplane.
[0010] The simple launch system consists of a 100 to 150 centimeter piece
of 1/2 pvc thin wall plastic pipe and a plastic soda or beverage bottle
to generate air pressure for launching.
[0011] Launching is done by inserting the 1/2, pvc pipe into the bottle
neck, bending the bottle about 90 degrees at the neck and sliding the
rocket or airplane over the opposite end of the pipe. The tube can then
be aimed in the desired direction and by stepping on the bottle the
airplane or rocket is launched.
DRAWINGS--Figures
[0012] FIG. 1 shows a launch system with a toy rocket in the launch
position.
[0013] FIG. 2 shows a launch system with a toy airplane in the launch
position.
[0014] FIG. 3 shows a roll tube in place and ready to roll a sheet of
paper with glue applied.
[0015] FIG. 4 shows a piece of card stock paper with fold line and fin
pattern
[0016] FIG. 5 shows a metal tube being pushed and twisted into a block of
styrofoam to cut a nose cone.
[0017] FIG. 6 shows a vehicle assembly stand.
[0018] FIG. 7 shows an end view of a rocket with fins glued in place
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0019] FIG. 1 shows the launch system with a toy rocket 10 mounted on a
launch tube 12 which is a 100 to 150 cm long piece of 1/2 pvc thin wall
plastic plumbing pipe. The launch tube 12 is shown inserted into an air
bulb 13 which is a plastic beverage bottle. The toy rocket 10 consists of
a rolled paper body tube 15A, a styrofoam nose cone 21 glued and taped
into the paper body tube 15A at one end, and two sets of card stock paper
fins 16 glued into the body tube 15A at the opposite end as show in FIG.
7.
[0020] FIG. 2 shows a launch system with a toy airplane 11 mounted on a
launch tube 12. The launch tube 12 is a 100 to 150 cm long piece of 1/2
pvc thin wall plastic pipe. The launch tube 12 is shown inserted into an
air
bulb 13 which is a plastic beverage bottle. The toy
[0021] airplane 11 consists of a rolled paper body tube 15B, a styrofoam
nose cone 21 glued and taped into the paper body tube 15B at one end, and
a wing 22 of any aerodynamic shape. The toy airplane 11 also consists of
aerodynamic control surfaces such as a horizontal stabilizer 24 and
rudder 23. The wing 22 and control surfaces 23, 24 are made from card
stock paper or thin sheets of Styrofoam as found in Styrofoam dinner
plates or meat trays. The wings 22 and control surfaces 23, 24 are glues
to one side of the paper body tube 15B and located for proper balance and
aerodynamic control.
[0022] FIG. 3 shows a roll tube 14 placed on a standard sized sheet of
paper 15. The paper 15 is curled up at one of the long sides to
facilitate rolling around the roll tube 14. A non-toxic glue such as
white glue or school glue is applied in thin lines to cover only the
paper 15 which will not be in contact with the roll tube 14 when the
paper is rolled around the roll tube 14. The paper tube 15A or 15B is
removed from the roll tube 14 and is used to make either a toy rocket or
toy airplane 11.
[0023] FIG. 4 shows a piece of cardstock paper of 4 cm by 4 cm which is
folded on the center vertical line and cut to the shape shown by the
angled lines. This is then one set of fins 16. Another set is made the
same way. Both sets of fins 16 can be folded and cut at the same time.
Both sets of fins 16 are glues to one end of the rocket body tube 15A
opposite each other as shown in FIG. 7.
[0024] FIG. 5 shows a thin wall metal tube 17 which is sharpened at one
end being twisted and pushed into a piece of extruded styrofoam 18. The
metal tube is pushed and twisted all the way through the styrofoam 18.
The formed foam is then pushed out of the metal tube 17, sanded to round
or parabolic shape at one end, glued and taped into the rocket or
airplane body tube 15A, 15B.
[0025] FIG. 6 shows a vehicle assembly stand which is used to hold the
rocket body tube 15A while the fins 16 and nose cone 21 are glued in
place, and while the glue is setting up.
[0026] The assembly stand may be used the same way for airplanes. The
assembly stand is made by drilling a 13/16 hole in a small piece of wood
20 and pushing a short piece of a 1/2 pvc thin wall plumbing pipe 19 into
the hole.
Advantages
[0027] From the description above a number of advantages of the simple
homemade toy rockets and airplanes with launcher are evident;
[0028] The rockets, airplanes and launch system are made from readily
available materials that are used in large quantities for other
applications. The paper for the body tubes, fins and wings can be
material that was destined for the trash or recycle box. The roll tube
and launch tube are common plastic plumbing pipe. The metal nose cone
cutter can be a piece of tube from a broken or recycled aluminum lawn
chair. The air
bulbs are common plastic soda bottles preferable one and
two liter capacity. These bottles are re-inflated before each launch by
blowing into the end of the attached launch tube. Each bottle should give
many launches if the end is not crushed during launch. [0029] (a)
Children and adults have the satisfaction of being creative in building
something useful and entertaining. Many skills are learned and developed
in the building process. [0030] (b) This rocket and launch system can be
used in science and math classes with experiments for students in all
grades including college level. Students in lower grades can launch for
maximum distance by launching at a 30 degree angle above the horizon and
measuring the distance. Middle grade students can learn the effects of
different launch angles, bottle sizes, different fin sizes shape and
number, and different size parachutes. They can study basic aerodynamics
by adding wings and control surfaces instead of fins. Many different wing
and control surface combinations are suggested in a manual that is
included in a kit of materials. Middle and high school students could do
any or all of the following experiments; heavier paper vs lighter paper,
loose fit vs tight fit on the launch tube, rocket length vs distance,
time aloft vs altitude, launch angle vs distances height vs distance, and
rocket speed using a video carnera. High school and college students
could use this system to hold competitions. More advanced students could
use this system to determine acceleration, launch speed, air drag, drag
coefficients, and theoretical maximum height and distance compared to
actual parameters. [0031] (c) The low weight of the rockets and
airplanes and the Styrofoam nose cone make this system safe for all ages.
Even a direct hit a short distance form the launch tube does not cause
injury. [0032] (d) Rockets can be built and ready for flight in minutes.
This system can be used at carnivals and fairs to let the public build
and fly rockets [0033] (e) Rockets and launch system can also be used to
play a new game called Rocket Golf which is the same as golf except
rockets and launch system are used in place of golf balls and clubs.
[0034] Although the description above contains many specifications, these
should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention but as
merely providing illustrations of some of the presently preferred
embodiments of this invention.
* * * * *