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| United States Patent Application |
20090145908
|
| Kind Code
|
A1
|
|
Vovan; Terry
|
June 11, 2009
|
SMART DISPENSER PACKAGING SYSTEM
Abstract
A food package having a base (12) forming a cavity (16) for holding a
first food such as a salad, and having a cover or dome (14) that covers
the base and that has recess walls that form a recess (32) in the cover
top. The recess holds a fluid food (30) such as a salad dressing. A
mechanism (22) that is manually operable from the outside the cover,
releases the salad dressing. In one system, a top of the cover can be
manually depressed to depress a button (60) on a lid (24) that lies under
the recess to unlatch a lid side or end (50) so the lid can pivot down
and release the salad dressing In another system, a person can depress a
first side of the recess walls to open a first lid part (124, FIG. 11)
that releases half the salad dressing, and can also depress a second side
of the recess wall to open a second lid part (126) to release the other
half of the dressing.
| Inventors: |
Vovan; Terry; (Upland, CA)
|
| Correspondence Address:
|
LEON D. ROSEN;FREILICH, HORNBAKER & ROSEN
Suite 1220, 10960 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles
CA
90024
US
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| Serial No.:
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328686 |
| Series Code:
|
12
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| Filed:
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December 4, 2008 |
| Current U.S. Class: |
220/575; 206/221; 220/200 |
| Class at Publication: |
220/575; 220/200; 206/221 |
| International Class: |
A47G 19/00 20060101 A47G019/00; B65D 43/00 20060101 B65D043/00; B65D 25/08 20060101 B65D025/08 |
Claims
1. A food package which includes a base forming a base cavity for holding
a first food, and a cover that releasably covers the base cavity,
wherein:said cover has recess walls that form a recess that holds a
flowable second food;a mechanism that is manually operable from the
outside of the cover, to release said flowable second food to fall out of
said recess into said cavity and onto said first food in said cavity.
2. The food package described in claim 1 wherein:said recess opens
downwardly, and said mechanism comprises a lid that is pivotally mounted
on said recess walls and that lies under said recess and closes said
recess, and said mechanism is manually operable to pivotally open said
lid and enable said flowable second food to flow down out of said recess
onto said first food in said cavity.
3. The food package described in claim 2 wherein:said lid has a mounted
end (40) that is pivotal about a horizontal axis on said cover, said lid
has a second end (50) that moves primarily vertically when said mounted
end pivots, and said lid has an upper surface with said mechanism holding
said lid upper surface so it initially extends at a downward incline of a
plurality of degrees toward said lid second end when said lid closes said
recess.
4. The food package described in claim 2 wherein:said lid has first and
second opposite sides, said first side being pivotally mounted on said
cover and said second side being releasably latched in an upward position
to said cover wherein said lid closes a bottom of said recess, said
second side moving down to release said fluid second food when said
second side is unlatched;said lid has a lid button that extends upward
from said lid through said cavity to a top of said recess, said button
being depressable to unlatch said lid second side from said cover so said
lid second side can pivot down.
5. The food package described in claim 3 wherein:said cover has a cover
push part (62) lying over said lid button, said cover push part being
depressable to depress said lid button;said cover has a top with a
radially outer portion that extends around said lid button and said cover
has an annular recess (72, 70) in its upper surface that lies between
said push button region and said outer region, whereby to facilitate
downward deflection of said outer portion and therefore said lid button.
6. The food package described in claim 1 including:a cup assembly
comprising a cup forming a cup cavity and also comprising a removable cup
covering, said cup assembly mounted in said cover recess with said cup
covering lowermost;said mechanism is constructed to at least partially
remove said cup covering from said cup, to thereby allow said flowable
second food to fall onto said first food in said base hollow.
7. The food package described in claim 6 wherein said removeable cup
covering is a peelable sheet that is peelable off a top of said cup, and
wherein:said mechanism comprises means responsive to operation of said
mechanism for peeling off a portion of said cup cover.
8. The food package described in claim 1 wherein:said recess has first and
second horizontally spaced and separated regions and said mechanism has
first and second lid parts (124, 126) that each covers only one of said
regions, said mechanism being operable to open only a selected one of
said lid parts, to thereby dispense only part of said second food.
9. A food package which includes a base that forms a base cavity that
holds a first food, and a cover that releasably covers the base cavity,
wherein:said cover has recess walls that form a downward-opening recess
that holds a flowable topping for applying to said first food;a mechanism
that includes a lid that is mounted on said cover and that is moveable
from a raised position wherein it closes the bottom of said recess, to a
depressed position wherein the lid part releases said topping to fall
onto the first food in said base cavity;said lid has a first end that is
pivotally mounted on said cover, and said lid has a second end with a
first latching part;said cover forms a second latching part;one of said
latching, parts forms an undercut (52) and the other latching part (53)
forms a protrusion that fits into the undercut.
10. The food package described in claim 9, wherein:said undercut forms a
continuous curve that is free of steps.
11. The food package described in claim 9 wherein:said cover forms a push
button that has a depressing part that is depressable from a top of said
dome and including a vertical extension that extends through said recess
to an upper face of said lid part with said depressing part being
depressable to move down said lid part second end and unlatch said lid
part from said dome.
12. The food package described in claim 9 wherein:said recess has first
and second recess parts that each holds an isolated quantity of said
salad dressing with each isolated quantity isolated from the other
quantity;said lid forms first and second lid parts that lie under
different ones of said recess parts, with each lid part having a first
end pivotally connected to said dome and a second end that is releasably
latchable to said dome;means for depressing a selected one of said lid
parts to control the application of said salad dressing onto said salad.
13. A food package which includes a base forming a base cavity for holding
a first food, and a cover that releasably covers the base cavity,
wherein:said cover has recess walls that form a recess that opens
downward and that holds a fluid second food; and includinga lid that is
pivotally mounted on said recess walls and that lies under said recess
and closes said recess, said lid having a depressable lid part;a
mechanism that is manually operable by moving a moveably cover surface on
the outside of the cover, to pivot open said lid and release said
flowable second food to fall out of said recess into said cavity and onto
said first food in said cavity, said mechanism including means forming a
vertical extension (60, 120, 122) that extends from the height of said
moveable cover part to the height of said depressable lid part.
14. The food package described in claim 13 wherein:said lid part has a
pivotal end and an opposite lid latchable part, and said cover has a
cover latch part (51) that holds said lid part latchable end from moving
downward, one of said latchable parts forming an undercut and the other
forming a protrusion that fits into the undercut.
15. The food package described in claim 13 wherein:said lid includes a
plate lying a distance below said moveable cover surface, and including a
vertical extension (60, 120, 122) that has a vertical height more than
twice said plate thickness, extending between said cover and said lid.
16. The food package describe in claim 13 wherein:said means forming a
vertical extension forms a primarily vertical post (120, 122) with an
upper end that is joined to said cover by a plurality of reverse bends
(140) that extends in rings around an upper end of said post.
17. A food package which includes a base forming a base cavity for holding
a first food, and a cover that releasably covers the base cavity and that
includes a cover mount (42), wherein:said cover has recess walls that
form a recess that holds a flowable second food and that has a recess
open lower end; and includinga lid that lies under said recess open lower
end to close it, said lid having a lid first part (41) that is pivotal on
said cover and a lid second part (50) that is latchable to said cover to
keep said recess closed until said lid second part is unlatched;said lid
having a fixed end (40) that is fixed to said cover mount (42) and said
lid having a plurality of bends of at least 90.degree. each (200-210)
that join said lid second end to said lid second part to allow said lid
second part to pivot.
18. The food package described in claim 17 wherein:said lid fixed end (40)
and said cover mount (42) are formed with one having an enlargement and
the other being captured by said enlargement.
19. A food package which includes a base forming a base cavity for holding
a first food, and a cover that releasably covers the base cavity,
wherein:said cover has an upper part (102) and a cover mount (104) that
form a plurality of recess regions (112, 116) between them that hold a
second food, said cover mount having a plurality of lid parts (124, 126)
that each closes a bottom of a selected one of said recesses;means
manually operable from said cover upper part for opening a selected one
of said lid parts to dispense the contents of only one of said recess
regions onto said first food.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE
[0001]This is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No.
11/998,582 filed Nov. 30, 2007.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002]Some combinations of foods are best combined immediately before the
combination is eaten. For example, it is often desirable to pour salad
dressing onto a salad a short time (e.g. within one-half hour) before the
salad is eaten, to prevent the salad from becoming "soggy", or to pour
ketchup onto French fries shortly before they are eaten. Also, it is
often desirable to dispense syrup onto pancakes shortly before they are
eaten. Some people prefer to not handle the salad dressing or other
topping when it is poured onto the salad or other first food to avoid
getting the dressing onto their hands, while others prefer to pour the
dressing themselves. It is often desirable to package the salad dressing
with the salad so the dressing is not forgotten.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003]In accordance with the present invention, a food package is provided
which includes a base that forms a cavity to hold a first food such as a
salad, and a cover or dome that covers the base, wherein the cover has a
recess that holds a fluid second food such as salad dressing. The food
package also includes a release mechanism that is operable from the
outside of the cover, to release the salad dressing.
[0004]In one food package, the mechanism includes a lid that lies under
the recess in the cover, and that has a first lid side that is pivotally
mounted on the cover and a second lid side that is latched in an upward
position wherein it prevents the release of the salad dressing. When the
release mechanism is operated, the lid second side is unlatched so the
lid can pivot down and the salad dressing can flow down onto the salad.
[0005]In another food package, the lid includes first and second lid parts
that each lies under a separate quantity of only one-half of the salad
dressing. Operating one side of the release mechanism releases only a
first lid part to release only one-half of the salad dressing. Also
operating a second side of the release mechanism also releases a second
half of the salad dressing.
[0006]In another food package, the salad dressing is contained in a cup
that is held to the top of the inside of the cover. When the mechanism is
operated, the cup is released to fall onto the salad, or onto a table if
the dome has first been removed from the base. A person then peels off a
film on the cup and pours the salad dressing by hand onto the salad.
[0007]In another food package, the salad dressing is contained in a cup
that lies upside down and is held to the top of the inside of the cover.
When the mechanism is operated, it peels away part of a film lid that
originally closed the cup, thereby allowing salad dressing to flow down
onto the salad.
[0008]The novel features of the invention are set forth with particularity
in the appended claims. The invention will be best understood from the
following description when read in conjunction with the accompanying
drawings.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009]FIG. 1 is a top isometric view of a food package of a first
embodiment of the invention.
[0010]FIG. 2 is an exploded isometric view of the food package of FIG. 1.
[0011]FIG. 3 is a sectional side view of the food package of FIG. 1, with
the salad dressing held by a cup lid that has not yet been released.
[0012]FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view similar to that of FIG. 3, but
after the lid has been released to allow the salad dressing to flow down.
[0013]FIG. 5 is a sectional view of area C-C of FIG. 3.
[0014]FIG. 6 is a sectional view of area E-E of FIG. 3.
[0015]FIG. 7 is a partial sectional, top isometric view of a food package
of another embodiment of the invention wherein the fluid second food is
held in a cup that is releasable from the cover.
[0016]FIG. 8 is a partial sectional isometric view of the food package of
FIG. 7.
[0017]FIG. 9 is a bottom isometric view of a food package of another
embodiment of the invention wherein a person can control the amount of
salad dressing that is dispensed.
[0018]FIG. 10 is an exploded bottom isometric view of the food package of
FIG. 9.
[0019]FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken on line 11-11 of FIG. 9, with
phantom lies showing one of the lid parts open.
[0020]FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken on line 12-12 of FIG. 9.
[0021]FIG. 13 is a sectional side view of a food package of another
embodiment of the invention wherein the fluid second food is contained in
a cup lying upside-down, and with a mechanism for peeling off the cup
lid.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0022]FIG. 2 shows a food package 10 which includes a base 12 that forms a
base cavity 16 for holding a first food such as a salad, and a cover or
dome 14 that releasably covers the base and its cavity. The base and
cover are each formed of deformed plastic sheeting, with the cover
preferably being transparent. The cover is installed by placing it on the
base and turning the cover opposite to the direction of arrows 20. A
mechanism 22 on the cover can be operated to release a lid 24 and allow a
fluid second food such as salad dressing to be released so it flows onto
the salad in the cavity. By placing the salad dressing in the top of the
cover or dome 14, by the factory or merchant each day, applicant assures
that the salad dressing will not be forgotten. Where the salad dressing
can be dispensed without opening the food package, this avoids spreading
salad dressing onto the diner's hands or clothes. As mentioned above, the
flowable second food that is stored in the cover, can be ketchup for
dripping onto French fries, syrup for applying to pancakes, yoghurt for
dripping onto fruit, and a variety of other combinations. Whenever
applicant uses the term "salad dressing", it should be understood that
applicant is referring to any flowable (liquid or powder) second food
that serves as a topping that is placed on a first food that lies in the
base cavity.
[0023]FIGS. 3-6 show salad dressing 30 lying in a recess 32 formed by
recess walls 34 in the dome, over a salad 35 in the base cavity. The
recess has an open bottom 36, and the lid 24 closes the recess bottom to
keep in the salad dressing. The lid 24 has an upper surface 37 that
initially extends at a downward incline of a plurality of degrees (e.g.
5.degree. but preferably less than 30.degree.) away from a mounted end 40
of the lid. This promotes rapid dispensing of the dressing when the lid
opens.
[0024]As also shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the mounted side 40 of the lid has a
part 39 that is snapped in place over an enlargement 42 on the recess
walls, with that side of the lid having a bend region 44 that form a
pivot hinge joint that makes the lid part 41 pivotal. The lid has a
plurality of 90.degree. bends 200, 202, 204, 206, 208, 210 that make the
bend region 44 easily pivotal. The opposite second end 50 of the lid
forms a concave curve to form a slight undercut 52. The second end 50 is
held by a latching wall 51 that forms a convex curve projection 53 that
projects into the undercut 52 and that forms a latch 54 on the recess
wall. The projection 53 is continuously curved, so it is free of steps.
FIGS. 3 and 4 show that the lid forms a post in the form of a lid button
60 that can be depressed by a person applying a downward force to a dome
push part 62. If the lid button is depressed sufficiently, the undercut
52 (FIG. 5) is released from the latch 54 and a depressable lid part 63
moves down to pivot down the lid to the position of FIG. 4 (wherein lid
upper surface 37 extends at a downward incline of 10.degree. and the lid
second end is open). Most of the salad dressing then flows and then drips
out of the recess onto the salad. Even though the pivot angle of
10.degree. of FIG. 4 is limited, almost all of the salad dressing flows
down the inclined lid upper wall 64 onto the salad.
[0025]As discussed above, a person releases salad dressing by depressing a
depressable cover part at 62 (FIG. 4) so as to depress a lid part 64. In
FIG. 4 the depressing forces are transmitted by a lid button 60 that
extends upward from the lid upper wall. In FIG. 11 the depressing forces
are transmitted by posts 120, 1222 formed in a dome part 102. In either
case, one of parts forms a vertical extension (60, 120, 122) that is a
plurality (preferably at least five times) of times as tall as the lid
thickness. If there is a need, then a part on the dome can be moved
horizontally to cause depression of the lid through a cam.
[0026]The recess walls 34 (FIG. 4) include annular depressions 70, 72 in
the upper surface of the cover that form bends and that connect the push
part 62 to a cover outer region 76. These depressions and bends
facilitate downward movement of the cover push part 62 so the lid button
60 can be depressed far enough to open the lid.
[0027]FIGS. 7 and 8 show another food package 80, where a cup 82 with a
peelable lid 84 is held in the inside of the dome. The entire cup is
releasable to drop down onto the salad, by operating a mechanism 86 on
the top of the dome. FIG. 8 shows that a person depresses a raised rib 90
to move a flange 92 down and radially outward away from the package axis
94 to release the cup flange 96. After the cup has dropped down, the
person peels open the cup lid and pours the salad dressing onto the
salad. The person may prefer to remove the food package dome and place it
over a table top, when the salad dressing cup is released to fall out.
[0028]FIGS. 9-12 illustrate a food package where recess walls 100 include
an upper part 102 that is preferably part of the cover although it can be
mounted on the cover. The package also includes a lower part in the form
of a lid 104. A mechanism 110 can be operated to release only one-half of
the salad dressing stored in an isolated first recess region 112 of the
recess 114 onto a first side of the salad, or from an isolated second
recess region 116 onto the opposite second side of the salad. The
mechanism also can be operated to release the entire quantity of stored
salad dressing, with half distributed onto each half of the salad for a
more even distribution of dressing. In many cases, a person wants some
salad dressing on his/her salad but prefers to limit the amount, as to
limit the calories consumed, and the mechanism 110 allows for this.
[0029]FIG. 10 shows that the upper part 102 of the recess walls include
two vertical extensions in the form of downward-projecting posts 120,
122. The lower part 104 of the recess walls form a pair of lid parts 124,
126 that are each hingedly joined by hinges 130, 132 to a center portion
134. Each lid part has an inner end 124E, 126E that presses firmly
against the center portion 134 when the cover is closed to avoid leakage.
The high viscosity of dressing also helps prevent leakage.
[0030]FIG. 11 shows that the upper ends of the posts 120, 122 are joined
by reverse bends 140 that extend it circular rings in plastic sheeting
that connects to the rest of the upper part 102, to allow the posts to be
easily depressed. The center portion 134 of the lower part 104 serves to
divide the space within the lower part into the two regions or spaces
112, 116 that are isolated from each other. Each space hold a quantity
152, 154 of salad dressing.
[0031]To dispense salad dressing, a person depresses one or both of the
posts 120, 122. In FIG. 11, only one post 120 has been depressed, and
this causes the first lid part 124 to move down far enough to unlatch
from a latch 156. The first quantity 152 of salad dressing flows down the
first lid at 124A onto one side of the salad. If the person also
depresses the second post 122 then the second quantity 154 of salad
dressing will be dispensed. The upper ends of the posts are narrow enough
that a person can press a thumb T against the top of each post to depress
it far enough to dispense a corresponding quantity of salad dressing. The
lower part 104 of the recess walls are snapped to the upper part by
latches 160.
[0032]FIG. 13 illustrate another embodiment of the invention wherein an
ordinary salad dressing cup 170 is held in walls 172 of a dome cover 14B.
The cup is of the type that has a peelable layer 174 that must be peeled
off to release salad dressing. The device includes a band or string 176
that has a first end 180 fixed to the end of the peelable layer, and a
second end 182 fixed to a shaft 184. A mechanism that is shown as
including two wheels 190, 192, has an exposed upper end that can be
turned to wind up the band 176 onto the shaft and thereby peel off the
layer 174. This allows the salad dressing to flow onto the salad.
[0033]Thus, the invention provides food packages that facilitate the
dispensing of a fluid second food such as salad dressing, onto a first
food lying in the base cavity such as a salad. The salad dressing is held
in a recess at the inside of the top of the dome of the cover, and a
mechanism is operated to release the dressing. In one system, the
mechanism includes a post which is manually depressed to depress a lid or
one of a plurality of lid parts to release the dressing. In another
system a cup the holds salad dressing is released to fall, so its
peelable layer can be removed and the dressing manually applied to the
salad. In another system, the cup is mounted upside down in the top of
the dome and the peelable layer can be peeled open while the dome remains
on the base.
[0034]Although particular embodiments of the invention have been described
and illustrated herein, it is recognized that modifications and
variations may readily occur to those skilled in the art, and
consequently, it is intended that the claims be interpreted to cover such
modifications and equivalents.
* * * * *