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| United States Patent Application |
20090159106
|
| Kind Code
|
A1
|
|
Schulz; Lee
;   et al.
|
June 25, 2009
|
MOBILITY DEVICES WITH INTERCHANGEABLE FEATURES
Abstract
A mobility aid having interchangeable features is disclosed. A plurality
of handles, shafts, and/or tips are provided of different shapes, sizes,
and materials so that different users can select different features based
on preference or changing support needs. Each handle and each tip is
connectable to each of the provided shafts so that a user may switch out
handles or tips as desired. Also disclosed is a shaft for a mobility aid
having an upper portion and a lower portion with a telescoping
relationship and a locking device, such as a rocking or rocker switch,
interposed therebetween. The locking device allows the mobility aid to be
locked into a fully expanded position, released for a semi-collapsed
position, or released into a fully collapsed position.
| Inventors: |
Schulz; Lee; (Brookfield, WI)
; Koehneke; Mark; (Chicago, IL)
; Voss; Carol Pritzlaff; (Milwaukee, WI)
; Unkel; Bob; (Grafton, WI)
; Singer; David; (Austin, TX)
|
| Correspondence Address:
|
BOYLE FREDRICKSON S.C.
840 North Plankinton Avenue
MILWAUKEE
WI
53203
US
|
| Serial No.:
|
341356 |
| Series Code:
|
12
|
| Filed:
|
December 22, 2008 |
| Current U.S. Class: |
135/75; 135/65; 135/76 |
| Class at Publication: |
135/75; 135/76; 135/65 |
| International Class: |
A45B 9/00 20060101 A45B009/00; A45B 9/02 20060101 A45B009/02 |
Claims
1. A mobility aid comprising:a plurality of elongated shafts, each having
a top connection portion and a bottom connection portion,a plurality of
handles having connection portions for mating connection with the top
connection portion of one of the shafts; anda plurality of tips having
connection portions for mating connection with the bottom connection
portion of one of the shafts.
2. A mobility aid comprising:a handle, an elongated shaft, and a tip,
wherein the elongated shaft is extendable and collapsible.
3. The mobility aid of claim 2, wherein the shaft is comprised of an upper
portion and a lower portion and is extendable and collapsible by way of
telescoping extension and insertion of one of the upper or lower portion
out of and into the other of the upper or lower portion.
4. The mobility aid of claim 3, wherein the upper portion and lower
portion are locked into position and released from a locked position by
way of a push button rocker device.
5. The mobility aid of claim 2, wherein the shaft is comprised of an upper
portion, a middle portion, and a lower portion, and is extendible and
collapsible by way of telescoping extension and insertion between the
three portions.
6. A method of configuring a mobility aid, comprising the acts
of:providing an elongated support member having a top connection portion
and a bottom connection portion,providing a plurality of
handles, each of
which has a connection portion for mating connection with the top
connection portion of the support member;providing a plurality of tips,
each of which has a connection portion for mating connection with the
bottom connection portion the support member;selecting a handle from the
plurality of handles and selecting a tip from the plurality of tips;
andengaging the selected handle with the support member using the handle
connection portion and the top connection portion of the support member,
and engaging the selected handle with the support member using the tip
connection portion and the bottom connection portion of the support
member.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001]1. Field of the Invention
[0002]The present invention relates to mobility aids such as canes,
walkers, trek poles, walking sticks, walking poles and the like, and
particularly relates to mobility aids that may have interchangeable
handles, shafts, and tips, and that may incorporate a collapsibility
feature.
[0003]2. Discussion of the Related Art
[0004]It is well understood that the present population distribution
includes a disproportionately large number of people in middle age and/or
approaching old age. It is also understood that this demographic has
disposable income in quantities heretofore unknown, which has allowed its
members to become accustomed to choices and amenities, even in medical
equipment.
[0005]As a result, when this population is faced with the disabilities
that sometimes come with age, if its members have a choice between, for
example, a standard cane such as those typically available at medical
supply houses, and a cane having interchangeable features and convenience
features, many are more likely to choose the latter, even if it is
notably more expensive than a standard cane. More importantly, for many
members of this generation, the provision of choices and convenience
features may increase compliance with use of mobility aids when medically
indicated. An increase in compliance results in a decrease in injuries
caused by non-compliance.
[0006]Mobility aids including canes, tri- or quad-canes, walkers,
rollators, trek poles, walking sticks, walking poles, and others provide
additional walking support to a user during recovery from an injury or
medical procedure, or simply when additional support is deemed prudent.
Each type of mobility aid is useful for particular circumstances but not
for others, and various features are available for many different
circumstances.
[0007]For example, a person may require a standard cane with a rubber tip
for walking around the house but a more sustained walk, such as a trip to
the mall, may require additional support in the form of a cane with a
quad-tip (a quad-cane). Likewise, different handles may suit different
personalities or different circumstances. A standard cane having a
rounded handle may be difficult for some users to grasp, while a T-shaped
or Y-shaped handle may be better suited to different applications.
Furthermore, on a trip to the supermarket, for example, the user may not
need a mobility device at all since he or she typically has a cart.
[0008]What is needed is a mobility aid with interchangeable features so
that a user can construct a mobility device that is right for his or her
individual preferences. Additionally, the user can interchange features
as circumstances dictate or collapse the device when desired.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0009]A mobility aid typically includes at least a handle, an elongated
shaft, and a tip. In one aspect of the mobility aid of the present
invention, a plurality of
handles, a plurality of shafts, and a plurality
of tips are provided. The plurality of handles and tips preferably
included
handles and tips of different shapes, sizes, and materials so
that different users can select a different handle and/or tip based on
preference or changing support needs. Each handle and each tip is
connectable to each of the shafts so that a user may switch out handles
or tips as desired.
[0010]In another aspect of the invention, the shaft of the mobility aid is
comprised of an upper portion and a lower portion having a telescoping
relationship to one another. A locking device, such as a rocking or
rocker switch, is interposed between the upper portion and lower portion
to maintain the mobility aid in its fully expanded position or release
the two portions from one another such that they may be telescopically
moved to a collapsed position, such as a half-height position for storage
or to various height positions between fully expanded and fully collapsed
to accommodate varying user heights.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011]Preferred exemplary embodiments of the invention are illustrated in
the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals represent
like parts throughout, and in which:
[0012]FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the
mobility aid of the present invention;
[0013]FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a variety of handles that may be
used in connection with the mobility aid shown in FIG. 1;
[0014]FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a variety of elongated shafts that
may be used in connection with the mobility aid shown in FIG. 1;
[0015]FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a variety of tips that may be used
in connection with the mobility aid shown in FIG. 1;
[0016]FIG. 5 is a detailed perspective view of one embodiment of a
connection feature as contemplated by the present invention;
[0017]FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection feature
shown in FIG. 5;
[0018]FIG. 7 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a height
adjustment and collapsibility feature that may be incorporated into the
mobility aid of the present invention;
[0019]FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the collapsibility
feature shown in FIG. 7;
[0020]FIG. 9 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present
invention having a height adjustment and collapsibility feature that may
be incorporated into the mobility aid; and
[0021]FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the height adjustment
and collapsibility feature of the mobility aid shown in FIG. 9.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0022]As shown in FIG. 1, a mobility aid 20 in accordance with the present
invention may be in the form of a cane. However, it should be noted that
the features of the present invention may apply equally to walkers,
rollaters, trek poles, walking sticks, walking poles, and other mobility
aids. Mobility aid 20 has a handle 22, an elongated shaft 24, and a tip
26 for making contact with the ground, floor, or other supporting
surface. Mobility aid 20 further comprises connection areas A, B for
interchangeable connection of different handles 22, shafts 24, and tips
26. As seen in FIGS. 2-4, a variety of
handles 22, shafts 24, and tips 26
may be provided, each having different features and advantages.
[0023]Referring to FIGS. 2-4, it can be seen that each handle 22 includes
an insertion stem 22a for connection with an aperture 24a of shaft 24.
Likewise, each tip 26 includes an insertion stem 26b for connection with
an aperture 24b of shaft 24.
[0024]FIGS. 5 and 6 show one embodiment of a connection between handle 22
and shaft 24 of the present invention, in which handle 22 has a distal
end that defines the insertion stem 22a. A detent 28 is provided on
handle 22 to adjacent insertion stem 22a. Detent 28 is designed to match
and interconnect with ball retainers 30, which are in turn held adjacent
to shaft 24 and connection aperture 24a by way of a spring biased inner
collar 32. An outer, retractable collar 34 is provided around inner
collar 32 for secure locking of the shaft 24 to insertion stem 22a of
handle 22. The collar arrangement releases and connects the
interchangeable parts, and a similar connection may be used for the
connection of shaft 24 to stem 26b of tip 26.
[0025]Turning now to FIGS. 7 and 8, a height adjustment and/or
collapsibility feature of the present invention is shown and described in
one of its embodiments. Shaft 24 has an upper portion 36 and a lower
portion 38, wherein lower portion 38 is sized to be insertable into upper
portion 36. A push button rocker 39 is interposed between upper portion
36 and lower portion 38 so that a push button 40 of rocker 39 is exposed
as seen in FIG. 7. As seen in FIG. 8, push button 40 pivots on a vertex
42 to selectively disengage a locking button 44 from one of a series of
apertures 46 in lower portion 38. Lower portion 38 can thus be locked
into position at any height for which an aperture 46 is provided, simply
by manual actuation of button 40. A locking ring 48 having a tab 50 or
other tightening apparatus is provided to maintain a secure and solid
connection between upper portion 36 and lower portion 38.
[0026]Another manner of adjusting or collapsing mobility aid 20 is shown
in FIGS. 9 and 10, and like reference characters will be used to
facilitate clarity. Upper portion 36 and lower portion 38 are again sized
to fit within one another, and lower portion 38 includes apertures 46
into which a locking button 44 activated by a push button 40 is engaged.
Release of push button 40 allows lower portion 38 to slide freely within
upper portion 36, providing the adjustability and collapsibility feature
of the present invention with a spring loaded rocker switch.
[0027]Along the same lines, shaft 24 could be comprised of an upper
portion 26, a mid portion (not shown), and a lower portion 38 to allow
for maximum collapsibility for storage or travel purposes.
[0028]The embodiments described herein explain the best known mode of
practicing the invention and will enable others skilled in the art to
utilize the invention, but should not be considered limiting. Rather, it
should be understood that the invention is not limited to the details of
construction and arrangements of the components set forth herein, but is
capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or carried out in
various ways, and all such modifications and variations are within the
scope of the claims set forth below. Further, various elements or
features discussed or shown herein may be combined in ways other than
those specifically mentioned, and all such combinations are likewise
within the scope of the invention.
* * * * *