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| United States Patent Application |
20090188200
|
| Kind Code
|
A1
|
|
KELLY; Steven Edward
|
July 30, 2009
|
CLIP AS WELL AS A METHOD AND A HOOK FOR USE IN THE METHOD FOR FASTENING
REINFORCEMENT STEEL BARS
Abstract
A clip for connecting steel bars, the clip having two loop shaped ends
which are connected by a intermediate wire piece which is bent such that
the clip can be mounted on a crossing of at least two rods and will keep
its position on that rod before the clip is twisted to secure the rods
together. Also disclosed is a hook for engaging such a clip, wherein the
hook has a shaft that, on one end is provided with the hook element and
that, on the other free end is insertable in a hand power tool such as a
hand drill. Further a method for connecting at least two steel bars
crossing each other is provided, the method including the use of a jig,
clips and a hook with a hand powered tool.
| Inventors: |
KELLY; Steven Edward; (Voorst, NL)
|
| Correspondence Address:
|
BIRCH STEWART KOLASCH & BIRCH
PO BOX 747
FALLS CHURCH
VA
22040-0747
US
|
| Serial No.:
|
269779 |
| Series Code:
|
12
|
| Filed:
|
November 12, 2008 |
| Current U.S. Class: |
52/719; 52/745.21; 52/749.1 |
| Class at Publication: |
52/719; 52/745.21; 52/749.1 |
| International Class: |
E04C 5/16 20060101 E04C005/16; E04B 1/21 20060101 E04B001/21; E04G 21/16 20060101 E04G021/16 |
Foreign Application Data
| Date | Code | Application Number |
| Nov 12, 2007 | EP | 07120512.4 |
Claims
1. A clip for connecting steel bars, the clip having two loop shaped ends
which are connected by a intermediate wire piece which is bent such that
the clip can be mounted on a crossing of at least two rods and will keep
its position on that rod before the clip is twisted to secure the rods
together.
2. The clip according to claim 1, wherein the loop shaped ends have a
internal diameter such that it can be engaged by a hook.
3. The clip according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate wire piece is
U-shaped, the U having two legs interconnected by a body.
4. The clip according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate wire piece is
U-shaped, the U having two legs interconnected by a body, the legs
containing at least one bent over a line which is substantially parallel
to the body.
5. The clip according to claim 3, wherein the loops extend in a plane
which includes an angle with the plane in which the legs of the U-shaped
intermediate piece extend near the loops.
6. (canceled)
7. Hook for engaging a clip according to claim 1, wherein the hook has a
shaft that, on one end is provided with the hook element and that, on the
other free end is insertable in a hand power tool such as a hand drill.
8. Hook according to claim 7, wherein the hook tapers towards the free end
thereof.
9. Method for connecting two steel bars crossing each other, the method
comprising:providing a jig in which the bars can be positioned relative
to each other so that the steel bars together determine at least one
crossing;providing a clip according to claim 1;placing the hook in a hand
power tool, such as a hand power drill preferably having a clockwise and
counterclockwise rotation possibility;applying the at least one clip on
the at least one crossing, wherein the clip maintains its
position;placing the hook through the loop shaped ends of the at least
one clip;powering the powered hand tool so that the clip is twisted and
the substantially fixed is connected by the twisted clip.
10. Method according to claim 9, wherein multiple clips are applied to
multiple crossings before and wherein, after that, the multiple clips are
twisted with the hook powered by the hand powered hand tool.
11. Method according to claim 9, wherein the powered hand tool is powered
until the loop shaped ends break off the twisted intermediate part of the
clip.
12. The clip according to claim 2, wherein the intermediate wire piece is
U-shaped, the U having two legs interconnected by a body.
13. The clip according to claim 2, wherein the intermediate wire piece is
U-shaped, the U having two legs interconnected by a body, the legs
containing at least one bent over a line which is substantially parallel
to the body.
14. The clip according to claim 4, wherein the loops extend in a plane
which includes an angle with the plane in which the legs of the U-shaped
intermediate piece extend near the loops.
15. Hook for engaging a clip according to claim 2, wherein the hook has a
shaft that, on one end is provided with the hook element and that, on the
other free end is insertable in a hand power tool such as a hand drill.
16. Method for connecting two steel bars crossing each other, the method
comprising:providing a jig in which the bars can be positioned relative
to each other so that the steel bars together determine at least one
crossing;providing a clip according to claim 2;placing the hook in a hand
power tool, such as a hand power drill preferably having a clockwise and
counterclockwise rotation possibility;applying the at least one clip on
the at least one crossing, wherein the clip maintains its
position;placing the hook through the loop shaped ends of the at least
one clip;powering the powered hand tool so that the clip is twisted and
the substantially fixed is connected by the twisted clip.
17. Method for connecting two steel bars crossing each other, the method
comprising:providing a jig in which the bars can be positioned relative
to each other so that the steel bars together determine at least one
crossing;providing a clip according to claim 3;placing the hook in a hand
power tool, such as a hand power drill preferably having a clockwise and
counterclockwise rotation possibility;applying the at least one clip on
the at least one crossing, wherein the clip maintains its
position;placing the hook through the loop shaped ends of the at least
one clip;powering the powered hand tool so that the clip is twisted and
the substantially fixed is connected by the twisted clip.
18. Method for connecting two steel bars crossing each other, the method
comprising:providing a jig in which the bars can be positioned relative
to each other so that the steel bars together determine at least one
crossing;providing a clip according to claim 4;placing the hook in a hand
power tool, such as a hand power drill preferably having a clockwise and
counterclockwise rotation possibility;applying the at least one clip on
the at least one crossing, wherein the clip maintains its
position;placing the hook through the loop shaped ends of the at least
one clip;powering the powered hand tool so that the clip is twisted and
the substantially fixed is connected by the twisted clip.
19. Method for connecting two steel bars crossing each other, the method
comprising:providing a jig in which the bars can be positioned relative
to each other so that the steel bars together determine at least one
crossing;providing a clip according to claim 5;placing the hook in a hand
power tool, such as a hand power drill preferably having a clockwise and
counterclockwise rotation possibility;applying the at least one clip on
the at least one crossing, wherein the clip maintains its
position;placing the hook through the loop shaped ends of the at least
one clip;powering the powered hand tool so that the clip is twisted and
the substantially fixed is connected by the twisted clip.
20. Method for connecting two steel bars crossing each other, the method
comprising:providing a jig in which the bars can be positioned relative
to each other so that the steel bars together determine at least one
crossing;providing a clip according to claim 6;placing the hook in a hand
power tool, such as a hand power drill preferably having a clockwise and
counterclockwise rotation possibility;applying the at least one clip on
the at least one crossing, wherein the clip maintains its
position;placing the hook through the loop shaped ends of the at least
one clip;powering the powered hand tool so that the clip is twisted and
the substantially fixed is connected by the twisted clip.
21. Method according to claim 10, wherein the powered hand tool is powered
until the loop shaped ends break off the twisted intermediate part of the
clip.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001]The disclosure relates to connecting reinforcement steel bars
together.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002]The Steelfixing (/Rodman) is a semi-skilled tradesman who learns the
`tricks-of-the-trade` based on experience. In the assembly of loose
concrete reinforcement steel bars for reinforced concrete structures, a
number of straight and/or shaped reinforcement steel bars must be
connected to each other. The skill of Steelfixing, is manual holding and
wire manipulation, by being able to hold a hand tool in the preferred
working hand, hold bars in other hand, wrap the wire around the
reinforcement bar connection with finger manipulation on a horizontal or
vertical plane and then tighten the wire with the other hand. Standard
binding wire bundles is 25 kg or 1.1 kg spools for side reels that fit
onto the tradesman belt. The experience is to choose from a variety of
wire knots (see 1, 2 and 3) the most appropriate wire knot for the
situation (see drawing A,B,D &E). The application of fastening wire
around the reinforcement steel bars is physically demanding can cause
Repetitive Strain Injury on the wrist and the risk of musculoskeletal
injury because of trunk posture.
[0003]Alternative manual wire fastening methods used on connecting
reinforcement steel bars are sack (Bag) ties; straight wire lengths with
two rings applied to the end and hand wire clips; shaped wire clips that
can be applied around reinforcement steel bar connection. These
alternatives fastening application are restrictive as fastening
techniques based on single knot application. Alternative manual wire
fastening is a two hands application, one to hold the wire material and
the other to apply.
[0004]Aids for Steelfixers to reduce Repetitive Strain Injury on the wrist
and the risk of musculoskeletal injury by assembly of reinforcement steel
shaped bars in a more ergonomic work environment are jigs combined with
automated wire fasteners. Jigs are shaped as a mould of the concrete
element with positioning clamps to hold bars at the correct distance,
such specialized jig system is WO 2005/1156820.
[0005]A variety of automated hand powered
tools existing on the market
prefer different mechanical fastening techniques, I.e. 1) a continuous
wire spool wire is driven by motor to spin the wire a number of times
around the connection, wire is served and then applied wire is twisted
tight by motor: WC 03/037545 or 2) by pre shaped wire clips that are
manually held around the connection and fastened by rupture U.S. Pat. No.
4,838,726, or held in a magazine and spiraled on to the connection point
of the reinforcement WO 01/46537.
[0006]These power hand
tools are not preferred on jigs to manual fastening
because they are too large to fasten in restricted areas, cumbersome,
only twist in one direction, single speed, two handed, require
specialized power supply, do not meet new health and safety regulation or
sensitive to the building site working environment.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007]In one aspect of the disclosure a clip for connecting steel bars is
provided, the clip having two loop shaped ends which are connected by a
intermediate wire piece which is bent such that the clip can be mounted
on a crossing of at least two rods and will keep its position on that rod
before the clip is twisted to secure the rods together.
[0008]In another aspect a hook for engaging a clip is provided, wherein
the hook has a shaft that, on one end is provided with the hook element
and that, on the other free end is insertable in a hand power tool such
as a hand drill.
[0009]In another aspect of the disclosure a method for connecting two
steel bars crossing each other is provided, the method including:
[0010]providing a jig in which the bars can be positioned relative to
each other so that the steel bars together determine at least one
crossing, for example as disclosed in WO 2005/1156820; [0011]providing a
clip as disclosed heroin; [0012]providing a hook as disclosed herein;
[0013]placing the hook in a hand power tool, such as a hand power drill
preferably having a clockwise and counterclockwise rotation possibility;
[0014]applying the at least one clip on the at least one crossing,
wherein the clip maintains its position by virtue of its shape;
[0015]placing the hook through the loop shaped ends of the at least one
clip; [0016]powering the powered hand tool so that the clip is twisted
and the substantially fixed is connected by the twisted clip.
[0017]More particular, the disclosure relates to a process and device for
mutually connecting the crossing of at least two straight or bent
elongated elements, such as concrete reinforcement steel bars, whereby
formed ring eared clips with extending arms are placed around at the
crossing of straight or shaped bars causing extending ring ears to
protrude angled above the crossing to await closure caused by twisting
until the clip is tightly wrapped around crossing or the ring ears are
ruptured from the clip, the variable twisting speed being performed clock
or anti-clock wise by a longitudinal powered conical hook which hooks in
the open state the clips two ring ears, turns and twists evenly the wire
ends until tighten or ruptured.
[0018]The disclosure is to enhance the assembly on building sites and with
jigs such as WO 01/46537 and includes a process and a device for mutually
connecting the crossing of at least two loose straight or bent
reinforcement steel bars when positioned free standing in situation or on
a jig. The process can be applied with a variety of shaped wire clips to
meet the different assembly application requirements. Extended arms are
looped to make it easier to slip clip around and/or over the cross
connection, loops are twisted at such an angle so the clips rests still
on the connection before being closed. The loops present an easy target
for the powered conical hooked tool to attach to and grip before powered
rotation is applied for twisting closed the open clip. Shaped Loop Clips
fasten reinforcement steel bars connection from diameter 6 mm to 57 mm
[0019]The device includes a powered conical hook that twists shaped loop
clips closed through rotates in both directions; clock & anti-clock wise;
able to tighten and loosen the shaped loop clip to desired tightness, by
a variable degree of speeds. The powered conical hook application
operates in narrow and restricted areas.
ADVANTAGES
[0020]Loop Shape is unique for each powered conical hook closure
[0021]Loops on clips combined with powered conical hook rotate close the
clip tight around the crossed bars [0022]Loop can rupture from wire clip
[0023]Loop rests on connection before closing [0024]Powered conical hook
rotate clips both directions clock & anti-clock wise; therefore able to
loosen the clip move the connecting crossed bars and then proceed tighten
[0025]Powered conical hook rotate at variable speeds m the clock and
anti-clock wise
SHORT DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026]FIGS. 1-5 show different type of wire knots and different types of
clips preferred for fastening on the different reinforcement steel bar
connections (A-D)
[0027]FIG. 6 shows a powered hand drill 1 with an embodiment of a hook 2
in it.
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