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| United States Patent Application |
20090188884
|
| Kind Code
|
A1
|
|
Nelson; Steven D.
;   et al.
|
July 30, 2009
|
COMBINATION CONCENTRATE DRINKING BOTTLE AND STORAGE COMPARTMENT
Abstract
A sports bottle with concentrate cup removably coupled thereto by a female
coupling ring.
| Inventors: |
Nelson; Steven D.; (Buena Park, CA)
; Nelson; Leona I.; (Buena Park, CA)
|
| Correspondence Address:
|
FULWIDER PATTON LLP
HOWARD HUGHES CENTER, 6060 CENTER DRIVE, TENTH FLOOR
LOS ANGELES
CA
90045
US
|
| Serial No.:
|
185621 |
| Series Code:
|
12
|
| Filed:
|
August 4, 2008 |
| Current U.S. Class: |
215/6; 215/329 |
| Class at Publication: |
215/6; 215/329 |
| International Class: |
B65D 1/04 20060101 B65D001/04; B65D 41/04 20060101 B65D041/04 |
Claims
1. A combination bottle and concentrate container apparatus comprising:an
elongated bottle formed on one end with a beverage outlet and on the
opposite extremity with an first screw threads;a concentrate cup, open at
one end to form a mouth and formed adjacent the one end with second screw
threads;a connector ring interposed between the bottle and cup and formed
on one extremity with third screw threads to engage the first screw
threads and formed on the other extremity with fourth screw threads to
connect with the second screw threads; anda lid on the open lid of the
cup to sealingly engage the mouth.
2. The combination bottle and concentrate container apparatus of claim 1
wherein:the first screw threads includes a plurality of laterally
outwardly projecting peripheral ribs having respective camming surfaces
facing away from the connector ring and the ring includes laterally
projecting teeth to engage the respective camming surfaces.
3. The combination beverage bottle and concentrate container apparatus of
claim 1 wherein:the ring includes a band interposed between the bottle
and cup.
4. The combination beverage bottle and concentrate container apparatus of
claim 1 wherein:the cup is formed adjacent its open extremity with a
peripheral, laterally inwardly directed closure flange; andthe lid
includes a laterally out turned lip to engage the closure flange.
5. The combination beverage bottle and concentrate container apparatus of
claim 4 that includes:a closure lid on the open end of the cup and
wherein;the bottle is formed on its bottom extremity with boss
constructed to, when the first and third and second and forth screw
threads are connected together, engage the lid to apply an axial pressure
thereto to press the lip against the mouth.
6. The combination beverage bottle and concentrate container apparatus of
claim 5 wherein:the ring includes a web configured on one side with a
piston for engaging the lid and on the side opposite the one side with a
nest for receiving the boss.
7. The combination beverage bottle and concentrate container apparatus of
claim 6 wherein:the lid is formed with a well to complementally receive
the piston in close fit relationship.
8. The combination beverage bottle and concentrate container apparatus of
claim 1 wherein:the first and third threads are constructed to unscrew in
one direction and the second and fourth threads are constructed to
unscrew in the direction opposite the one direction.
9. The combination beverage bottle and concentrate container apparatus of
claim 1 wherein:the first and third threads are configured as bayonet
threads.
10. The combination beverage bottle and concentrate container apparatus of
claim 1 wherein:the second and fourth threads are configured as bayonet
threads.
11. The combination beverage bottle and concentrate container apparatus as
set forth in claim 1 that includes:a latch for releasably latching the
first and third threads connected to one another.
12. A combination bottle and concentrate apparatus comprising:an elongated
bottle formed on one end with a beverage outlet and on its opposite end
with a first connector;a cup opened at one end to form a mouth and
further formed adjacent the one end with a second connector;a connector
ring interposed between the bottle and cup and formed on one extremity
with a third connector to engage the first connector and further formed
on the extremity opposite the one extremity with a fourth coupler to
connect with the second connector;a lid constructed to cover the mouth of
the cup;the bottom of the bottle and mouth being so construed as to, when
the first and third and third and fourth connectors are operative to
connect the bottle and cup together, the bottle is operative, press the
lid into sealing engagement with the mouth.
13. The combination beverage bottle and concentrate container apparatus as
set forth in claim 12 that includes:a latch for releasably latching the
first and third connectors connected to one another.
14. A combination bottle and concentrate container apparatus comprising:an
elongated upstanding cylindrical bottle formed with a predetermined
horizontal cross section and configured in its lower extremity with a
reduced diametrical cross section defining a boss configured about its
periphery with a first bayonet coupling element;a cup formed with a
reduced in cross section neck opening into a mouth and configured with an
enlarged in horizontal cross section body, the neck being formed at is
periphery with second bayonet coupling element;a cup shaped lid formed
with a upwardly opening well and configured about its upper periphery
with a laterally outwardly projecting sealing lip to nest on the top edge
of the neck;a coupling ring configured with a peripheral hoop wall to,
having an upper extremity to project over the boss and lower extremity to
project over the neck, the coupling ring further including a web
configured with a downwardly projecting piston to be slidably received in
the well, the coupling ring further including in its upper extremity a
third bayonet coupling element for coupling with the first bayonet
coupling element upon rotation of the bottle in one direction relative to
the coupling ring, the coupling ring further including in its lower
extremity a fourth bayonet coupling element for coupling with the second
coupling element upon rotation of the cup in a direction opposite the one
direction relative to the coupling ring;the bottle ring, lid and cup
being so shaped and configured that, when the first and third, and second
and fourth coupling elements are coupled together, the piston is
operative to drive the received in the well and drive the piston
downwardly into the neck to sealingly engage the peripheral lip with the
mouth.
15. A combination beverage bottle and concentrate container comprising:an
elongated cylindrical bottle formed on one end with a reduced-in-cross
section threaded neck;a closure element threadably received on the
neck;the bottle formed on its end opposite the one end with a
reduced-in-cross section boss formed about its periphery with an
outwardly opening snap groove;a cup for connection to the bottle and
being formed with an open end constructed with peripheral connector ribs
and configured with axially opening access slots;a lid removably mounted
in sealing engagement on the cup;a coupling ring interposed between the
bottle and cup and formed on one extremity to be received complementally
over the boss and having an inturned container lip constructed to be snap
fit in the snap groove, the ring being formed on its opposite end with a
plurality of laterally inturned teeth constructed to pass axially through
the respective access slots to be received in retaining engagement with
the respective ribs when the cup is rotated in one direction relative to
the bottle.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001]This is a non-provisional application claiming priority to
Provisional Application No. 60/880,001, entitled Re-Fresh Sports Bottle,
filed on Jan. 11, 2007, and Provisional Application No. 60/898,630,
entitled Re-Fresh II, filed on Feb. 1, 2007, and Non-provisional
application Ser. No. 11/800,016, filed May 3, 2007 which are hereby
incorporated by reference in their entirety.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002]1. Field of the Invention
[0003]The present invention relates combination beverage bottles and
storage compartments.
[0004]2. Description of the Prior Art
[0005]With the advent of a health conscious society,
sports bottles have
become particularly popular for carrying hydration beverages such as
electrolyte rich fluid for flavored or high energy drinks. These bottles
are often constructed of plastic material and are typically single fill
bottles such that once the contents have been consumed, the bottles
themselves are frequently disposed of and find their way to landfills or
the like thus contributing significantly to the bulk of discard in the
landfills. Traditionally such bottles are used in athletic events where
the user is often in athletic attire, sometimes tight fitting and
frequently without pockets for such necessities as car keys, house keys,
credit cards, identification and the like. This then has been a
longstanding need for
sports bottles that can be conveniently re-filled
to mix water with a concentrate and which includes a convenient and
readily accessible storage compartment.
[0006]Efforts have been made in various areas to provide a convenient
dispensing bottle with a container of liquid attached thereto. Such
devices typically incorporate some type of communication valve or the
like which is manually operable to open communication from the water
reservoir to the baby formula bottle for introduction of water to be
consumed by the newly fed baby. Such devices have been proposed with a
male connector plug externally threaded on opposite ends for threadable
connection between the baby bottle and a reservoir and incorporating the
manually operable valve. A device of this type is shown in U.S. Patent
Application No. 2007/0017890, filed Jun. 25, 2005. Such devices, while
having utility for direct communication between a water reservoir and
interior of a baby bottle, suffer the shortcoming that they are
relatively expensive to manufacture, are cumbersome and, with reuse,
sometimes encounter sanitation challenges.
[0007]Participants and spectators alike at various sporting events and
gathering places often times carry beverage bottles with them.
Frequently, the beverage bottles are carried in backpacks or sometimes
mounted to the frame of a bicycle or the like. Thin wall molded water
bottles have been proposed with an external screw thread on the lower
bottom to connect directly with an interior screw thread of a storage cup
for storage of car keys and the like. A water bottle of this type is
available from Hangzhou Everich Houseware Co., Ltd.,
http.//everich.en.alibaba.com. While providing for convenient storage of
car keys and the like, the screw thread connection of the cup is
relatively expensive to manufacture and affords a relatively flimsy
connection and does not provide a water tight seal for carrying liquid or
fine powder concentrate in the cup for repeated unthreading thereof for
access for replacement to refill with a concentrate from the cup.
[0008]In my pending patent application Ser. No. 11/800,016, filed May 3,
2006, I disclosed a mixing and drinking bottle to mount to a concentrate
cup via coupling ring. While satisfactory as a reusable bottle, this
device suffered the shortcoming that the ring, in some embodiments,
included a snap connector for connecting to the bottle in a manner that,
in some instances, left the connection somewhat lacking in integrity.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0009]A combination bottle and storage container disposed in stacked
relationship with a connector ring interposed therebetween. First and
second screw connectors are formed between the top side of the ring and
bottom of the bottle and between the bottom side of the ring and the
container and are configured to upon rotation of the ring in one
direction relative to the bottle, to couple the ring to the bottle and
upon rotation of the ring in the opposite direction relative to the cup,
couple the ring to the cup.
[0010]Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent
from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the
accompanying drawings which illustrate, by way of example, the features
of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011]FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a combination beverage bottle and
concentrate cup embodying the present invention;
[0012]FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the combination bottle
concentrate cup shown in FIG. 1;
[0013]FIG. 3 is a top view of the combination shown in FIG. 1;
[0014]FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view, in enlarged scale, taken
along the lines, line 4-4 of FIG. 2;
[0015]FIGS. 5, 6, 7 and 8 are transverse sectional views taken along the
respective lines 5-5, 6-6, 7-7, and 8-8 of FIG. 4;
[0016]FIG. 9 is a partial side view, in enlarged scale, of the upper
portion of the cup shown in FIG. 2;
[0017]FIG. 10 is a transverse sectional view, in enlarged scale, taken
along the line of 10-10 of FIG. 1;
[0018]FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along the line 11-11 of FIG. 10;
[0019]FIG. 12 is a vertical sectional view, in enlarged scale, taken along
the line 12-12 of FIG. 1;
[0020]FIG. 13 is a broken vertical sectional view similar to FIG. 12 but
depicting a modified cup lid;
[0021]FIG. 13A is a vertical sectional view, in enlarged scale, taken
along the line 13A-13A in FIG. 13;
[0022]FIG. 13B is a horizontal sectional view taken along the line 13B-13B
in FIG. 13A;
[0023]FIG. 14 is a broken side view of a cup lid incorporated in the
combination bottle and concentrate cup shown in FIG. 12;
[0024]FIG. 15 is a side view of a lid incorporated in the combination
bottle and concentrate cup shown in FIG. 13;
[0025]FIG. 16 is a detail vertical sectional view, in enlarged scale,
taken from the ellipse designated FIG. 16 in FIG. 12;
[0026]FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a combination baby bottle and
concentrate cup embodiment of the present invention;
[0027]FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a combination drinking bottle and
concentrate container of the present invention;
[0028]FIG. 19 is a perspective exposed view thereof,
[0029]FIG. 20 is a vertical sectional view, in enlarged scale, of the
combination bottle and container shown in FIG. 19;
[0030]FIGS. 21-24 are horizontal sectional view taken along the respective
lines 21-24 of FIG. 20;
[0031]FIG. 25 is a vertical sectional view taken along the lines 25 of
FIG. 22;
[0032]FIGS. 26 and 27 are vertical sectional views, in enlarged scale,
taken from the respective ellipses shown in FIG. 25; and
[0033]FIGS. 28 and 29 are side elevational views of a modification of the
combination bottle and container shown in FIG. 18.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0034]Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 16, the combination drinking bottle and
concentrate container of the present invention includes, generally, a
drinking bottle 21, an open top container cup 23 for receiving a recharge
of concentrate and a coupling ring 25 interposed therebetween. The bottle
21 may be formed in its lower extremity with a coupling element in the
form of a radially outwardly opening snap groove 31 and the coupling ring
25 may include laterally inwardly turned coupling ring 33 (FIG. 16). The
ring may include in its lower extremity a plurality of radially inturned
coupling teeth 35 received behind respective coupling ribs 37 in the
container cup.
[0035]Sports bottles have become popular with all segments of the public
interested in a healthy life style and particularly those dedicated to
fitness and training. Such sports bottles are often utilized to carry a
beverage which may be an energy drink or other type of fluids for adding
electrolytes or other liquids for hydration. Such
sports bottles are
typically single use thus resulting in discard when they become empty
thereby contributing significantly to the bulk added to landfills each
year. Thus, it is desirable to provide an economical and convenient
combination bottle and concentrate container so that once the beverage is
consumed from the bottle, the cap may be decoupled so a measure of that
concentrate may be poured from the container cup into the bottle to be
mixed with water or the like to thereby provide a refill thus continuing
utilization of the same bottle.
[0036]The bottle 21 of the present invention may be constructed of any one
of a various types of plastics and preferably of high density
polyethylene. It will be sized for the particular application and will
preferably have a volume of about 18 ounces to provide a convenient
volume for mixing and to establish a reasonable supply of drinking
beverage.
[0037]In one preferred embodiment, the combination of the present
invention is of molded construction and the wall of the bottle and
container cup may be relatively thin, on the order of 1/32 of an inch
thick and certainly less than 1/16 of an inch thick and may be contoured
to a generally cylindrical configuration. The bottle 21 is molded at its
upper extremity with an annular, upwardly facing shoulder 41 surrounding
an upstanding threaded neck for receipt of a cap 43 having a conventional
valved drinking nozzle 45 mounted centrally thereon.
[0038]The bottle 21 is configured intermediately along its length with a
radially inwardly indented groove defining a waist 47. The bottle is
configured at its bottom extremity with an undercut to define a
reduced-in-diameter cylindrical boss 51 (FIG. 4) formed at its upper
extremity with the further undercut snap groove 31. It will be
appreciated that the snap groove 31 may be in the form of one or more
discontinuous grooves, a continuous peripheral groove or, in some
instances, a screw thread. The boss 51 is formed with three axially
projecting open ended indexing slots 53 spaced equidistance thereabout.
[0039]The coupling ring 25 is configured with a cylindrical peripheral
wall 55 of a diameter to be slip fit in female relationship over the boss
51 and is formed at its upper extremity with a radially inturned segments
defining locking lip 57 received in snap fit relationship in the groove
31.
[0040]The ring 25 is formed medially with a radially inwardly projecting,
horizontal flat annular band 61, configured to be nested against the
bottom wall of the boss 51 when the lip segments of the ring 57 are
received in snap fit relationship within the groove 31. Formed on the
inside of the peripheral wall 55 annular are a plurality of axially
extending index strips 63 spaced thereabout and sized for their upper
extremities to be slip fit into the index slots 53 to lock the ring
against rotation relative to the boss 51.
[0041]The peripheral wall 55 of the ring is formed in its lower extremity
with a plurality of radially inturned teeth 35 to facilitate coupling to
the other half of a bayonet coupling found in the cup 23.
[0042]The cup 23 is of generally cylindrical configuration and is formed
in its upper extremity with the circumferential coupling ribs 37 about
1/8 to 1/4 inches wide in the axial direction of the cup. Such coupling
ribs are molded in the thin wall of the cup with a longitudinal cross
section in the shape of a reverse "S" to be turned radially inwardly to
form a horizontal flange 65 (FIG. 16) which then turns upwardly to form a
reduced-in-diameter neck 67 defining a radially outwardly opening groove
69 at least 1/8-inch high and preferably a little over 1/4-inch high and
formed to receive with the respective teeth 35. In this regard, the wall
of the cup projects upwardly and turns radially outwardly at the top of
the neck to form a radial extent defining a downwardly facing radial
surface 71. The wall of the cup then turns upwardly to form a vertical
extent 73 and then turns radially inwardly to form a relatively rigid
closure flange 75 terminating at an annular inner edge 77 of a
predetermined diameter. As will be recognized by those skilled in the
art, for this embodiment with the thin wall it is only important that the
rib 37 have sufficient size and structural integrity to carry the load
applied by the coupling teeth to establish a secure and tight coupling.
[0043]Referring to FIGS. 9 to 11, to form the bayonet character on the
coupling, the ribs 37 are formed throughout the majority of their
circumferential length with the respective downwardly facing radial
surfaces 71 but then taper upwardly toward their respective free ends a
distance of about 1/4-inch in the axial direction to form respective
inclined cams 109 and terminate at respective circumferential ends 121 of
the respective grooves to cooperate in forming vertically upwardly
opening access notches 123 for selective receipt of the respective teeth
35 to be engaged underneath the ramps 109 as the cup is rotated relative
to the bottle. As the cup is rotated, the respective teeth 35 will be
operative to draw the cup upwardly about a quarter of an inch into
pressing relationship by a little less than 1/4 of a revolution,
respective axial strips 113 will register with the respective slots 111
to releasably lock rotational position relative to the bottle to maintain
it locked there against.
[0044]With continued reference to FIGS. 4 and 16, a circular lid,
generally designated 91 is configured with axially extending barrel 93 of
a selected outside diameter to be received in telescopical relationship
within the opening defined by the annular edge 77 of the flange 75 and is
formed at its top extremity with a radially outwardly projecting flange
95 nested over the top of the flange 75. The barrel 93 is formed in its
outside diameter with a flexible fastener bead 97 spaced from the flange
95 a distance corresponding with the thickness of the flange 75 to
thereby cooperate in holding the lid in snap fit sealing relationship on
the cup 23.
[0045]Referring to FIGS. 2, 4, and 12, the lid 91 is conveniently formed
in the wall formed by the barrel with an upwardly projecting dispenser
spout offset eccentrically to one side thereof and a downwardly
projecting breather spout 103 disposed eccentrically to the opposite side
thereof and projecting downwardly into the cup. The lid is formed at one
side with a radially outwardly projecting pull tab 102.
[0046]A tubular cap 85 is received in friction fit sealing relation over
the top end of the spout 103 and a friction fit plug 86 is formed with a
male nipple 88 received in friction fit in the top end of the tube 103.
[0047]In operation, the bottle 21, cup 23, ring 25 and lid may be molded
from flexible plastic such as polyethylene. The combination may then be
assembled together by grasping the coupling ring 25 and pressing it
upwardly on the boss 51 shown in FIG. 4 to compress the wall of the boss
slightly radially inwardly to allow lips 57 to register in the coupling
groove 31, it being appreciated that the lug 63 will be registered with
the slots 53.
[0048]A charge of concentrate, baby formula, water or the like may be
inserted in the cup 23 and the lid 91 placed there over by inserting the
barrel 93 downwardly into the top of the cup and pressing downwardly to
flex the latching bead 97 and wall of the barrel radially inwardly so
such bead can pass axially downwardly past the annular edge 77 of the
flange to clear such flange allowing the flange to nest in sealing
relation in the annular groove formed between the bead and the underside
of the flange 95 (FIG. 16). This will then serve to capture any liquid or
powder concentrate sealed in the cup. The cup 23 may be slid upwardly
into the lower end of the ring 25 and rotated to engage the respective
slots 123 (FIG. 9) in axial alignment with the respective teeth 35 for
entry thereof into horizontal alignment with the grooves formed on the
underside of the respective cam surfaces 109 (FIG. 9). The cup may then
be quickly and easily rotated counterclockwise as viewed in FIG. 10 to
orbit the ribs 37 within the interior of the ring to engage the cams 109
(FIG. 9) with the respective teeth to, as such rotation continues, draw
the top edge of the cup toward the bottle (FIG. 16). Rotation of the cup
will be continued until such time as the respective strips 113 register
with the respective slots 111 to thus give a tactile indication that the
cup is locked onto the bottle.
[0049]The bottle 21 may then be used in a conventional manner. When the
athlete desires hydration or re-energization he or she may access the
valved nozzle 45 for a reconstituted beverage. When the bottle 21 is
emptied, it would be appreciated that the athlete may quickly and easily
disconnect the cup 23 by rotating it clockwise as shown in FIG. 10
relative to the bottle to disengage the respective strips 113 from the
slots 111 and register the respective teeth 35 in axial alignment with
the respective access slots 123 for disengagement thereof. The athlete
may then remove the cover 43 of the bottle and the cap 85 from the
pouring spout 101 and the plug 86 from the breather tube. The pouring
spout 101 will then be aligned over the inlet to the bottle to pour the
desired quantity of concentrate from the cup into the bottle. The cap 85
and plug 86 can then easily be fitted in place and the cup threaded back
unto the ring 25 to maintain it in its coupled position. Access may then
be had to water from a water fountain or the like which may be available
in any park or rest area to fill the bottle and provide the desired
degree of reconstitution.
[0050]This process may then be repeated until such time as the concentrate
has been depleted from the cup 23. Then with the cup decoupled from the
ring 25 and the athlete may grasp the tab 102 (FIG. 2) to seal the lid
upwardly to disengage it from the cup so that a new supply of concentrate
may be added to the cup. In some embodiments, the concentrate or
supplement may be conveniently packaged in cups like the cup 23 and the
entire cup may be replaced with a preloaded cup to render the new s of
concentrate available.
[0051]Referring to FIG. 15, it will be appreciated that the lid, generally
designated 201, shown therein is substantially the same as that shown in
FIG. 14 except that there is no breather tube or discharge spout thus
leaving the athlete to remove the lid each time access is to be had to
the concentrate.
[0052]Referring to FIG. 17, the baby bottle shown therein is substantially
the same as the construction for the bottle shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, being
recognized that the cup 223 may contain water or the like to be poured
into the bottle 221 upon depletion of the formula or the like.
[0053]As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the bottle cap
43 may take many different forms, such as a squirt or pour spout or, in
some embodiments, a spray nozzle.
[0054]Referring to FIG. 18 and 19, a third embodiment of the combination
bottle and cup of the present invention includes, generally, a bottle 251
which may be closed on its upper end by a screw thread cap 253 having a
nipple valve 255 and is formed on its lower extremity with a
reduced-in-diameter boss 257 configured about its periphery with a first
bayonet fitting, generally designated 259, for coupling with a coupling
ring 261 which also connects with a container defining a cup 263 to
sealingly compress a lid 265 into sealing engagement therewith.
[0055]Referring to FIG. 20, the boss 257, constructed of thin wall
plastic, is formed with a segments of the radially outwardly projecting,
circumferentially extending wedge shaped screw ribs 37 to form there
above circumferential grooves 271 and configured with upwardly facing cam
surfaces 109 which slope upwardly in the counterclockwise direction to
terminate in an upwardly facing, radially extending, circumferential lock
surface 71. Formed at the narrow and of the wedge shaped screw ribs 37
are respective downwardly opening access notches 123
[0056]The cup 263 is formed at its upper extremity with a
reduced-in-diameter neck 275 configured at its top edge with an annular
in-turned flange 276. Referring to FIG. 26 the neck is shaped to form
circumferential wedge shaped ribs 37 configured with respective
downwardly facing, sloped, cam surfaces 109 opening into radial grooves
271 which lead to upwardly opening release notches 123.
[0057]With continued reference to FIG. 20, the coupling ring 261 is
configured with a cylindrical band defining a hoop wall 281 formed in its
interior at the upper and lower extremities with respective radially
inwardly projecting teeth 283 disposed in spaced relationship thereabout
for selective receipt upwardly into the respective access notches 123 to
form the other half of the bayonet coupling. Thus, upon the bottle being
rotated counterclockwise relative to the ring 261, the respective teeth
will be driven up along the cam surfaces 109 to ride onto and
circumferentially along the respective latching surfaces 71 until the
respective registration strips 113 engage the respective slots 111 (FIGS.
20 and 27) to releasably latch the coupling ring 261 in position.
[0058]In a similar fashion the coupling ring 261 is formed in its lower
extremity with respective radially inwardly projecting teeth 35 disposed
thereabout for registration with the respective access notches 123 in the
neck 275 and formed integrally with the respective strips 113 for receipt
in the respective 111 as described above.
[0059]Referring to FIGS. 25 and 26, the coupling ring 261 is further
formed centrally with a thin walled piston, generally designated 291,
which is somewhat cup shaped and formed by an annular ring 294 disposed
intermediate the length of the wall 281 and turning downwardly to form
the conically shaped, upwardly opening hollow piston 291.
[0060]With continued reference to FIG. 20 and FIGS. 25 to 27, the
combination further includes a cup shaped lid 265 configured to within an
upwardly opening well 267 to complementally secure the piston 291
downwardly therein. The lid 265 is formed about its upper periphery with
a laterally outwardly projecting, annular lip 297 configured and
positioned as to, nest on the top edge of the neck 275. The piston 291 is
of sufficient axial length to, when the bottle and cup are coupled
together, engage its bottom end against the top of the bottom wall of the
well 267 to drive the lid downwardly to sealingly engage the lip 297
against the top side of the neck flange 276.
[0061]As will appreciated by those skilled in the art, the respective
bayonet coupling ribs, slots and teeth may be configured and disposed
spaced equidistance about the periphery of the bottle and cup, typically
spaced, for instance, 180.degree., 220.degree., or 90.degree. apart.
[0062]In the preferred embodiment, the bayonet couplings are so configured
that by rotation of the coupling ring 261 in one direction relative to
the bottle 251 the bayonet coupling will be latched and by rotation of
the cup 263 and the opposite direction relative to the coupling ring 261
the cup will be latched.
[0063]In operation, it will be appreciated that the combination shown in
FIGS. 18 and 19, can conveniently be marketed to be purchased by a
consumer, along with a supply of concentrate. The bottle 251 may, of
course, be utilized repeatedly in conventional matter with premixed
liquids or water. It will be appreciated, however, that when the bottle
is to be used with a concentrate, the coupling ring 261 may be coupled to
the bottom of the bottle 251 by inserting the ring axially upwardly with
the respective teeth 35 received in the slots 123 and the bottle rotated
clockwise relative to the ring to thus secure the ring in position on the
bottle.
[0064]Bulk concentrate may be inserted in the cup 263 and the lid 265
placed thereon to dispose the sealing lip 297 over the top flange of the
neck 276 (FIG. 27). The neck 275 may then be inserted up into the annular
space inside the hoop wall of the coupling ring 261 with the respective
teeth 35 received in the access slots 123 to register with the respective
circumferential slots 271 to allow the cup 263 to be rotated
counterclockwise relative to the ring 261 to tighten the cup into place.
This will cause the piston 291, as the respective teeth 35 slide along
the respective cam surfaces 109, draw the cup securely into place as the
piston 291 is driven downwardly to against the bottom wall of the well
291 to drive lip 297 into sealing engagement with the top of the neck
flange 276. In this manner, the powdered or liquid concentrate will be
contained in the cup 263 to be carried along with the bottle and
available for ready access for a recharge of the bottle.
[0065]When the contents of the bottle have been consumed, the user may
easily decouple the cup 263 and remove the lid 265 to pour a selected
measure of concentrate into the bottle for recharging thereof with water
or the like for dilution.
[0066]Referring to FIGS. 28 and 29, it will be appreciated that the bottle
of the type shown in FIGS. 18 and 19 may take many different forms,
including an upstanding conical shape with an outwardly flared skirt 301
which may be formed interiorly with bayonet couplers for coupling with
mating bayonet couplings in the upper extremity of the enlarged in
horizontal cross section cup 305. The cup 305 may be conveniently be used
for many different purposes, such as a containment of concentrate and/or
paraphernalia such as car keys, driver's license, residential keys,
credit cards, cash and the like to be carried with the user.
[0067]For the bottle, generally designated 309, in FIG. 29, the cap of the
bottle may be conveniently be in the form of a baby nipple and the cup
305 may be conveniently utilized for baby formula and the like.
[0068]The bayonet thread coupling device is intended to include a sloped,
course thread element having a wedge shaped rib having an inclined
camming surface to be engaged by a complementally coupling element as
exemplified in one preferred embodiment by the teeth but which may take
many different forms. Such a bayonet connection provides the advantage
that the coupling function may be achieve rapidly and efficiently and
with the rather robust rib construction provides a high integrity
connection.
[0069]From the foregoing, it will be apparent that the combination
beverage bottle and concentrate of the present invention provides an
economical and effective means for making and assembling a concentrate
cup for convenient coupling to a beverage bottle and which is convenient
to use and provides for a sanitary and orderly containment of concentrate
ready for addition to the beverage bottle.
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