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| United States Patent Application |
20090210897
|
| Kind Code
|
A9
|
|
Jarman; Matthew T.
;   et al.
|
August 20, 2009
|
Method and user interface for downloading audio and video content filters
to a media player
Abstract
A client server arrangement for downloading media content filters from a
server device to a client device. The media content filters define
portions of a separate audio visual presentation containing potentially
objectionable subject matter. Depending on user selections, identified
portions of the audio/visual presentation may be skipped and/or muted
during play. In one particular implementation, the client device, e.g., a
DVD player, is configured to initiate a connection with a server device.
Upon successful connection, the server device transmits one or more media
content filters to the client device. The client device may be configured
to determine whether a particular media content filter is available, to
facilitate deletion of some existing media content filters in order to
secure adequate memory space, and to ensure that the media player has an
active account, before initiating a connection with the server device.
The server device may be configured to determine whether the media player
is associated with an active user account, whether a requested filter is
available, and whether adequate memory space is available at the media
player, before transmitting media content filters to the client device.
| Inventors: |
Jarman; Matthew T.; (Salt Lake City, UT)
; Iverson; Brent L.; (Lehi, UT)
|
| Correspondence Address:
|
DORSEY & WHITNEY, LLP;INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY DEPARTMENT
370 SEVENTEENTH STREET
SUITE 4700
DENVER
CO
80202-5647
US
|
| Serial No.:
|
256419 |
| Series Code:
|
11
|
| Filed:
|
October 20, 2005 |
| Current U.S. Class: |
725/34; 725/42; 725/78; 725/80 |
| Class at Publication: |
725/034; 725/078; 725/080; 725/042 |
| International Class: |
H04N 5/445 20060101 H04N005/445; H04N 7/025 20060101 H04N007/025; H04N 7/18 20060101 H04N007/18; H04N 7/10 20060101 H04N007/10 |
Claims
1. A method for downloading at least one media content filter from a
remote storage comprising: establishing communication with the remote
storage; requesting the at least one media content filter; receiving the
at least one media content filter from the remote storage; and locally
storing the at least one media content filter in a local storage.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the media content filter includes at
least one identification of a portion of a media presentation to skip.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the media content filter includes at
least one identification of a portion of a media presentation to mute.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the local storage is in operable
communication with a media player, the local storage selected from at
least the group comprising a random access memory, a flash memory, a
memory stick, an optical disc, and a magnetic disc.
5. The method of claim 4 wherein the media player is a DVD player
including the local storage.
6. The method of claim 4 further comprising determining whether the media
content filter is already stored in the local storage.
7. The method of claim 6 further comprising, before establishing
communication with the remote storage, determining whether the media
content filter is already stored in the local storage.
8. The method of claim 4 further comprising determining whether sufficient
space is available in the local storage to receive the at least one media
content filter.
9. The method of claim 4 further comprising providing for deletion from
local storage of a previously stored media content filter.
10. The method of claim 4 further comprising determining whether the media
player is inactive.
11. The method of claim 10 further comprising receiving a reactivation
code to activate the media player such that the media player may receive
the media content filter.
12. The method of claim 4 further comprising transmitting an expected
price for at least one filter to a server device.
13. The method of claim 12 further comprising receiving an actual price
from the server device and displaying the actual price on a display
operably coupled with the media player.
14. The method of claim 13 further comprising providing for purchasing the
at least one media content filter at the expected price.
15. A client device configured to perform the operations of claim 1.
16. A method for transmitting at least one media content filter from a
remote storage to a local storage of a media player, the method
comprising: establishing a connection with the media player; receiving an
identification of the at least one media content filter requested from
the media player; determining whether the at least one media content
filter is available; and transmitting the at least one media content
filter to the media player.
17. The method of claim 16 further comprising determining whether the
media player is associated with a valid user account.
18. The method of claim 17 further comprising transmitting a reactivation
code to a media player associated with an invalid user account.
19. The method of claim 16 further comprising receiving an indication of
payment prior to transmitting the at least one media content filter to
the media player.
20. The method of claim 16 further comprising determining whether there is
sufficient space available in the local storage of the media player prior
to transmitting the at least one media content filter.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] The present application is a non-provisional application claiming
priority to pending provisional application No. 60/620,902 titled "Method
and User Interface for Downloading Audio and Video Content Filters to a
Media Player" filed on Oct. 20, 2004, which is hereby incorporated by
reference herein.
[0002] The present application is also related to:
[0003] U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/694,873, entitled "Multimedia
Content Navigation and Playback," filed Oct. 23, 2000, now U.S. Pat. No.
6,898,799 which issued May 24, 2005;
[0004] U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/695,102, entitled "Delivery of
Navigation Data for Playback of Audio and Video Content," filed Oct. 23,
2000, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,889,383 which issued May 3, 2005; and
[0005] U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/104,924 filed Apr. 12, 2005,
which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No.
60/561,851 filed on Apr. 12, 2004, and also claims priority to and is a
continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/694,873 filed
on Oct. 23, 2000, and claims priority to and is a continuation-in-part of
U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/695,102 filed on Oct. 23, 2000.
[0006] Each of the above referenced related applications and patents are
hereby incorporated by reference herein.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0007] Aspects of the invention relate generally to the use of content
filters for filtered playback of multimedia content, such as movies or
other audio-video content, playable on a digital video disk or digital
versatile disk (DVD) player, or similar media player. More specifically,
the invention relates to downloading multimedia content filters to a
client device, such as a media player, from a server device by way of
some communication medium, such as a dialup connection, network
connection, internet, etc.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0008] Technology currently exists which allows the user of a DVD player
to filter objectionable content of a DVD-resident audio or video
presentation, such as a motion picture, during playback on the player.
This technology allows, for example, the viewing of a movie originally
containing more adult-oriented content by younger, less mature viewers.
Generally, the filtering function is provided by a media content "filter"
resident within the DVD player that specifically applies to a particular
audio or video presentation, such as a movie. The filter, which is
typically stored within a nonvolatile logic memory, such as flash memory,
indicates which portions of the audio or video presentation are to be
skipped, or which audio portions are to be muted, by the DVD player
during playback. Typically, whether the filter is employed for a
particular playback of the presentation may be determined by the user by
way of a menu selection system provided by the DVD player. Further,
different forms of objectionable content, such as profane language,
sexually explicit content, and so on, may also be selectively filtered by
way of the menu system. In some systems, the filtering system may be
protected by way of a user-defined password so that those not privy to
the password are unable to defeat the filtering mechanism.
[0009] Each filter specific to a particular presentation is typically
produced at some point after a DVD of the presentation has been released.
Thus, while some filters for preexisting movies may be pre-installed in
the DVD player, the player normally also includes a method of accepting
and storing new filters as they are produced. Typically, filters are
installed by way of a CD, DVD, or other disc readable by the DVD player.
Therefore, a user inserts the disc containing the filters of interest
into the tray or slot normally employed for playback. The DVD player,
recognizing the disc as one containing filters, installs the filters from
the disc, possibly at the guidance of the user by way of the player menu
system.
[0010] While filter delivery and installation via a disc is convenient,
additional methods of installing the content filters in a DVD player that
do not require the shipment of a disc from a filter provider to the user
or consumer may be advantageous.
SUMMARY OF ASPECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0011] Generally, embodiments of the present invention provide a method
and associated user interface for downloading audio and/or video content
filters to a DVD player or similar media player over a data communication
medium.
[0012] One particular configuration of the present invention is a method
for downloading at least one media content filter from a remote storage.
The configuration comprises establishing communication with the remote
storage; requesting the at least one media content filter; receiving the
at least one media content filter from the remote storage; and locally
storing the at least one media content filter in a local storage.
[0013] Another particular configuration of the present invention is a
method for transmitting at least one media content filter from a remote
storage to a local storage of a media player, the method comprises
establishing a connection with the media player; receiving an
identification of the at least one media content filter requested from
the media player; determining whether the at least one media content
filter is available; and transmitting the at least one media content
filter to the media player.
[0014] Embodiments and advantages of the invention will be realized by
those skilled in the art upon reading the detailed description of the
invention, presented below.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a client server system
arrangement, in accordance with aspects of the present invention;
[0016] FIGS. 2-6 illustrate various aspects of a method for loading
filters in a client media player device from a server device, in
accordance with aspects of the present invention;
[0017] FIG. 7 illustrates a menu associated with a user's action of
downloading a filter;
[0018] FIG. 8 is a menu instructing a user to connect a phone line to the
media player in order to download a filter;
[0019] FIG. 9 is a menu instructing a user to select the Filter Play
button in order to obtain a filter for a particular movie;
[0020] FIG. 10 is a menu instructing a user to select the Normal Play
button in order to play a movie with no filtering;
[0021] FIG. 11 is a menu providing information to a user concerning the
activity of the user's filter account;
[0022] FIG. 12 is a menu providing a user with the option to obtain a
filter by way of a removable memory media or downloading via some
communication;
[0023] FIG. 13 is a menu similar to that shown in FIG. 12;
[0024] FIG. 14 is a menu providing the user with the option to purchase a
filter and providing information concerning the price of the filter;
[0025] FIG. 15 is a menu similar to that shown in FIG. 14;
[0026] FIG. 16 is a menu providing input windows for a user to enter a
password;
[0027] FIG. 17 is an informational menu providing information to the user
concerning establishment of a connection with the server;
[0028] FIG. 18 is a menu providing information to the user concerning
downloading of a particular filter or filters;
[0029] FIG. 19 is a menu providing information to the user concerning the
inability to establish a connection with a server;
[0030] FIG. 20 is a user menu providing information concerning the
successful downloading of a filter;
[0031] FIG. 21 is a menu providing information to the user that a
particular filter or filters are not available;
[0032] FIG. 22 is a menu providing information to the user concerning an
error in the downloading of a filter;
[0033] FIG. 23 is a user menu providing information to the user that a
particular filter is not available;
[0034] FIG. 24 is a user menu providing a way for a user to delete certain
filters in order to increase memory space for the storage of new
downloaded filters;
[0035] FIG. 25 is a user menu allowing a user to establish ISP information
in order for the client device to connect with a server by way of an ISP
connection;
[0036] FIG. 26 is a user menu providing an input window for a user to
enter the dialup number for an ISP;
[0037] FIG. 27 is a user menu providing an input window for a user to
enter a user name for the ISP;
[0038] FIG. 28 is similar to FIG. 27 but provides a window for entering a
password for the ISP;
[0039] FIG. 29 is a menu providing information to a user concerning the
testing of an ISP connection;
[0040] FIG. 30 is a menu providing information about the successful
connection to an ISP;
[0041] FIG. 31 is a user menu providing information concerning the
unsuccessful connection to an ISP;
[0042] FIG. 32 is a user menu providing an input window for a user to
enter the dialup number in order to establish a dialup connection with
the server;
[0043] FIG. 33 is a user menu providing information concerning the
deletion of certain filters;
[0044] FIG. 34 is similar to that shown in FIG. 33;
[0045] FIG. 35 is a user menu providing a listing of the oldest and/or
least used filters and prompting the user to delete these filters; and
[0046] FIG. 36 is a user menu similar to that shown in FIG. 35.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0047] FIG. 1 illustrates one particular system 10 configuration
conforming to aspects of the present invention. Generally, the system is
in a client server arrangement. The client computing platform 12 may be
provided in any computing arrangement. In one particular example, the
media player is a DVD player operably coupled with a display 14, such as
a television. The server computing platform 16 may also be provided in
any computing arrangement. The server is operably coupled with some form
of data storage arrangement 18 configured to store some number of media
filter files. In one particular arrangement, the server computing device
includes a Linux based operating system and a file system (
hard drive and
drivers for accessing content) where the individual media filter files
are stored. The files are sent via an ftp client/server relationship when
the client media player connects with the server through a modern
connection.
[0048] The client computing platform 12 includes media filtering
capability of some sort. Additionally, the storage 18 of the server 16
includes corresponding media filter files. Generally, the media filtering
capability employs the media filtering files in order to alter play of a
multimedia presentation according to user selections. In some particular
arrangements, the media filtering capability and media filter files are
those described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,898,799 and 6,889,383 and U.S.
application Ser. No. 11/104,924 referenced and incorporated above. In
these particular arrangements, media filter files are provided for
various movie titles available on some form of memory suitable for
storing video and/or audio, such as DVD. The media filter files define
portions of a movie that are associated with various types of scenes and
language potentially unsuitable for certain audiences, such as portions
of a movie with graphic violence, gory violence, sexually explicit
behavior, explicit drug use, etc. A user may elect to have certain types
of scenes skipped or muted. The media filtering capability monitors play
of the movie and scenes identified in the filter file. When the media
filtering capability identifies an elected type of scene, it operates to
perform a skip of the scene or to mute the audio associated with the
scene.
[0049] FIGS. 2-6 illustrate a method for downloading one or more audio or
video media content filters from the server 16 and storage 18 to the
client media player 12. FIGS. 2-4 illustrate operations that are
primarily performed at the client computing device, although some of the
operation may occur at the server. On the other hand, FIGS. 5-6
illustrate operations that are primarily performed at the server,
although some of the operations occur at the client.
[0050] FIGS. 7-36 illustrate some examples of user menus that are
presented on a display and provide an input medium for a user to
interface with the client device or server. Some of the menus are
primarily informational in nature, i.e., the screen displays text
describing ongoing or subsequent operations. In one example, the user
interacts with the menus by way of a remote control. Different features
(buttons) of the menus may be highlighted by way of manipulating arrow
keys on the remote control. When the appropriate button is highlighted,
the action associated with the button is taken by depressing a "select,"
"enter," or a similar remote control key. The client may also include
other input mechanisms such as a keyboard, integrated keys, touch screen,
etc. The various menu screens of FIGS. 7-36 presented to the user are
shown, along with an indication of the next menu screen and associated
player function that are provided as a result of the particular front
panel or remote control button pressed by the user. The descriptive text
associated with each menu generally corresponds with the operation of
FIGS. 2-6. In the particular embodiment associated with the menu screens
presented herein, the options provided to the user at times depend on
whether the media player allows filter installation via a CD, DVD, or
other removable memory media, in addition to filter installation by way
of a data communication medium and the client server arrangements
described herein.
[0051] Referring to FIG. 2, the process of loading a filter not currently
residing in the media player is initiated by the player recognizing that
a removable memory (e.g., DVD) with media content that has no
corresponding filter has been loaded in the player (operation 20). For
ease of discussion, the remainder of this application will typically
refer to media content in terms of one particular type of media content,
i.e., a motion picture movie provided on DVD. A movie, however, is only
one particular form of media content that may be associated with
embodiments conforming to the present invention. Any other forms of media
content and multimedia content may also be applicable to embodiments
conforming to the present invention. Once the media player determines the
identity of the movie and the lack of a filter for that movie, the media
player provides an on-screen menu which allows the user to obtain a
filter for the movie. If filter updates by way of removable memory media
are not supported in the player, the initial menu provided is that shown
in the menu of FIG. 7. Alternatively, if filter updates via removable
memory media are supported, in addition to those provided by way of a
client server arrangement, the menu of FIG. 9 is presented to the user.
One particular media player configured to receive media content filters
from alternative storage mediums is described in U.S. Provisional
Application No. 60/641,678 titled "Video Player Configured to Receive
Playback Filters From Alternative Storage Mediums," which is hereby
incorporated by reference herein.
[0052] Whether or not filter updates via CD or DVD are allowed, the user
is provided in the menus of FIG. 7 and FIG. 9 with a set of three
on-screen buttons which allow the user to either obtain more information
about the filter, begin the process of loading the filter into the DVD
player, or play the loaded disc without filtering the content. When the
user selects the "Normal Play" option, the media player will play the
loaded DVD without the benefit of any filters, thus allowing the DVD to
play without any skipping of the video and audio signals, or muting of
the audio signal. As an aid to the user, the on-screen menu will display
the function of the Normal Play button when highlighted by way of the
arrow keys, as shown in the menu of FIG. 10. In an alternative
embodiment, the player may prevent playback of the disc altogether by way
of password protection. In either case, no filter associated with that
disc will be loaded, and non-filtered play will begin.
[0053] The user may choose to obtain a filter by way of the "Filtered
Play" menu option shown in the menus of FIGS. 7 and 9. If use of a CD,
DVD, or some other form of removable memory for loading of filters is
supported, selection of the Filtered Play button in the menu of FIG. 9
displays the menu of FIG. 12. The FIG. 12 menu provides the user with a
choice of either downloading the corresponding filter over a phone
connection (via the "Download" button), or allowing loading of the filter
by way of a disc (via the "Insert Disc" button), as indicated (operation
22). Selection of the Insert Disc button then causes the DVD to prompt
the user to load the disc containing the filter of interest (operation
24), unless the insufficient memory is available in the DVD player to
allowing loading of the filter. Lack of filter memory is addressed and
described in greater detail below.
[0054] If the Download button of the FIG. 12 menu is selected, or in the
case that loading a filter via DVD or CD is not a supported option,
several status checks typically are executed by the media player to
determine if downloading the filter is possible. For example, the player
first determines if the player is currently deactivated (operation 26).
Deactivation of the player, typically denoted within the player by way of
a stored deactivation code or setting a flag, indicates that the user has
never activated the player to take advantage of media content filters,
has discontinued his account with the filter provider, has allowed his
account to lapse (e.g., by not paying a monthly subscription fee), or for
some other reason the player is not currently in an active state, i.e.,
ready to accept new filters. If the player is deactivated, the DVD player
provides the menu of FIG. 11, instructing the user to contact the filter
provider to activate or reactivate his account, thus providing the user
with renewed access to a variety of media content filters (operation 28).
Access to the filter provider may be provided by way of phone, e-mail,
web site, or other means. This menu also provides a location whereby the
user can insert a code supplied by the filter provider to reactivate the
player (operation 30), thus enabling subsequent installation of filters.
Otherwise, filter installation will not be possible, and the user may
then elect to play the disc in "Normal Play" mode (operation 32), as
described above.
[0055] In one embodiment of the invention, the initial activation of a
media player after purchase may be implemented by way of a single code
that may activate all media players equipped to install media content
filters from the filter provider. Such a code may even be published on a
website, or included with the documentation supplied with the player. On
the other hand, a first reactivation, such as after a user account was
terminated, would be implemented by way of a second, more private, code
specifically employable for that media player. Further reactivations, if
allowed, would each likely require separate reactivation codes as well.
[0056] Upon reactivation of an inactive account (operation 30) or
verification of the active status of the player (operation 26), the media
player determines whether the movie is scheduled to have a filter file.
In one example, the player checks a Master Index residing within the
player to determine if the content on the currently loaded disc will ever
have a corresponding filter (operation 34 of FIG. 1). Generally, the
Master Index provides a list of films for which media content filters are
currently available. A current Master Index is downloaded to player
memory whenever the player connects to the server. The Master Index may
also be updated (replaced with most recent version) when a filter disc or
other removable memory is in communication with the player. In addition,
a list of movies for which a filter will never be generated is also
supplied. Many movies and similar presentations do not realistically
contain any objectively objectionable content. For example, many G-rated
(General Audience) children's movies do not contain any sexual, violent
or profane material that warrant being skipped or muted by a media
content filter. If no filter will even be produced for the disc in
question, the menu of FIG. 23 or a similar menu is provided indicating
that no filter is available. The menu also allows the user to select the
Normal Play option to play the disc without a filter (operation 32).
[0057] If the disc content is the potential target of a filter, the media
player checks the Master Index to determine if such a filter is available
for download (operation 36). If the Master Index indicates that the
filter is not available, the player then determines whether the Master
Index has been updated recently from the filter provider (operation 38).
Updating of the Master Index may be considered recent if it has occurred,
for example, within the last twelve hours. In other embodiments, an
update may be considered recent only if it has occurred within the last
few minutes or hours, or within the last few days or weeks. If the
information in the Master Index is considered up-to-date, the media
player presents the menu of FIG. 23 or a similar menu to indicate that a
filter is not available (operation 40), and to allow the user to play the
DVD without content filtering (operation 32). If the Master Index is
current and the filter was not available in operation 36, then the player
assumes the filter is not available. This determination is made without
connecting to the server, which optimizes efficiency and cost concerns by
not connecting when it is not necessary.
[0058] If the Master Index indicates that a filter associated with the
loaded disc is available, or if the Master Index has not been updated
recently, the DVD player may additionally check if there is any available
memory for an additional filter (operation 42). Determinations of
sufficient memory is identified at several times in the methods described
herein. It is possible to eliminate or rearrange the time of these
determinations, or eliminate the determinations altogether. A method for
deleting filters in order to provide sufficient memory for a new filter
is described in detail below. At the time of determining whether there is
sufficient memory in the local storage for additional filters, the player
or server may further determine whether the particular filter for the
movie has been recently deleted from the player, or whether it has been
deleted repeatedly. In such instances, the player may prohibit a
connection with the server or the server may prohibit downloading of the
filter. Such prohibition may be necessary at times to prohibit frequent
unnecessary connections to the server or other system abuse.
[0059] Assuming available memory space for a filter, the media player then
provides the menu of FIG. 8 to alert the user to prepare a communication
medium, such as a phone line, network connection, cable, DSL line,
wireless port, Cellular, satellite, line of sight devices, microwave,
radio transmissions, etc., for use by the media player to enable receipt
of the filter. In other words, with reference to the particular example
of a dialup connection, a currently unused phone line should be connected
to the media player if one has not already been provided. After a
communication medium is prepared, the user is directed to select the "Get
Filter" button of the menu of FIG. 8 to allow communication with the
server, typically a computer, of the filter provider. In alternative
embodiments, connection to the filter provider server may occur by way of
wireless connection, Ethernet, or other connection means.
[0060] In another embodiment, the filter provider server may actually be a
computer not located at the site of the filter provider. For example, the
server may actually be a computer located in the home of the user or is
on a network accessible by the user, wherein the computer has downloaded
the files from the filter provider or another source. In that case, the
media player may connect to the home computer containing the filters by
any means, including phone connection, Internet, Universal Serial Bus
(USB), or wireless (for example, infrared) connection. Alternatively, the
client may be a computer separate from the media player. Filter files are
downloaded to memory of the client, and then transferred to the media
player memory. The transfer may occur over a communication medium or the
filters may be stored to a removable memory media and physically
transported to the media player.
[0061] Once the user presses the Get Filter button, the media player
(client) checks an internal memory location to determine the type of
account the user maintains with the filter provider (server). Such
information is typically loaded into the media player the first time the
media player connects to the filter provider server. As a result, if the
next connection will be the initial connection, the player may assume a
particular type of account prior to downloading the actual account
information from the filter provider server. If the user possesses a
"single filter" account, which allows the user to purchase single filters
one at a time from the filter provider, the media player displays the
menu of FIG. 14, which inquires whether the user wishes to purchase the
filter associated with the loaded disc (operation 44). In an alternative
embodiment, the menu may display the cost of the filter (e.g., $1.00) to
the user, depending upon whether the cost of the filter is reflected in
the Master Index. In addition, if the Master Index does not indicate a
cost for that specific filter, the menu of FIG. 14 displays the cost, an
estimated cost, or a range of costs, for that filter. The user may then
decline to purchase the filter (FIG. 15, "Cancel" selected), in which
case the player displays the menu of FIG. 7, as described above, to allow
the user to play the disc without a filter (operation 32).
[0062] Alternatively, the user may instead elect to purchase the single
filter by selecting the Purchase button of FIG. 14, in which case the
player presents the menu of FIG. 16, or may elect to purchase by
selecting the "Cancel" button as shown in FIG. 15. The FIG. 16 menu
includes an input window or window where the user may enter a password to
allow the purchase to take place (operation 46). The user may also be
prompted to enter a user name, account name, or the like. If the user
enters a valid password, the player may then establish a connection with
the filter provider server.
[0063] Returning to the menu of FIG. 12, if the user instead maintains a
"subscriber" type of account with the filter provider, an inquiry to the
user to purchase the filter is not required, and the password entry
window of FIG. 16 is presented to allow connection of the player to the
filter provider (operation 46).
[0064] Prior to connecting with the filter provider, the media player may
optionally check whether enough memory space is available to store new
filters (operation 48). The player may further make the determination
based on the type of account. More specifically, if the user has a single
filter account, memory space for only a single filter is required.
However, if a subscriber account is involved, several filters may be
downloaded during any given connection with the server. For example, if
the user subscription allows fifteen filters to be downloaded per
connection, space for fifteen additional filters should be available. In
either case, if enough space is currently available in the internal
memory of the media player, the connection process ensues, as described
below (FIG. 5).
[0065] If, instead, available player memory space is lacking, existing
filters have to be deleted in order to have sufficient space for new
filters. In one particular implementation, the player displays the menu
of FIG. 24. The menu provides an alphabetical organization of the filters
currently loaded in the media player (operation 50), along with an
indication of the amount or percentage of memory storage currently
filled. The user may then select any particular filters for deletion,
thereby freeing additional space in the memory of the player for the new
filters (operation 52). The player may require a deletion of a number of
filters corresponding with the number of filters that will be downloaded.
For example, if the user maintains a subscription allowing for 15 filters
per download, then the player will require deletion of 15 filter files
before downloading. Additionally or alternatively, the player may provide
the menus of FIGS. 33 and 34, which notify the user of a number of
filters that are the oldest, least used, or both, currently residing
within the player. The number of filters selected may further correspond
to the number of filters previously identified by the player that may be
downloaded from the filter provider, depending on the type of account
maintained by the user. By way of the DVD player arrow keys or similar
input means, the user may peruse the list of filters selected by the
player for deletion, as shown in the menus of FIGS. 35 and 36. The user
then has the option to keep (by way of the "Cancel" button) or delete
(via the "Delete" button) the selected filters.
[0066] If the media player then determines that enough space is available
for the expected number of filters to be downloaded (operation 54), the
media player may begin initiating a connection with the filter provider
(operation 56). The nature of the actual connection may take on any
number of forms. In one particular example, the connection with the
filter provider may be a simple modulator-demodulator (
modem) dialup
connection, for which only the phone number of the filter provider
providing dialup access to the filters is required. The user may also
have to enter a user name and password. Alternatively the player may
automatically transmit the user name and password when a connection to
the server is established. The phone number may be preprogrammed in the
media player by the player manufacturer, or may be a number provided to
the user by the filter provider. In the latter situation, the media
player would provide the menu of FIG. 32 or a similar menu by which the
user could input the dialup number by way of numeric keys of the front
panel or remote control device of the player.
[0067] Alternatively or in addition to a direct dialup connection, the
media player may allow the user to employ his own Internet service
provider (ISP) to connect with the filter provider via the Internet. In
that case, the media player may allow an option to preload into the media
player information required to initiate an Internet connection. For
example, the menu of FIG. 25 allows the user to enter his ISP information
by pressing the right-arrow key. The media player then leads the user
through a series of menus to enter the phone number (FIG. 26), user name
(FIG. 27), and password (FIG. 27) of the user's ISP account. Such
information may be entered by way of numeric keys, as described above, or
via a alphanumeric array displayed on one of the menus (FIG. 27). Each
individual character of the array may then be selected and entered by way
of the normal arrow and select keys of the front panel or remote control
of the player.
[0068] In other embodiments, the media player may receive the ISP
information and similar data via another method than remote control. For
example, the user may store the information on a transferable medium
(such as a CD, a memory stick, or the like) by way of a computer or
similar device having a suitable human-interface input device, such as a
keyboard, and then transfer that information to the media player, for
example by way of the DVD reader of the DVD player, a memory stick
interface, or other interface of the media player that receives the
memory medium. In an alternative embodiment, the ISP connection
information or similar data may be generated on a computer and sent by
way of the Internet directly to the media player by its own Internet
connection. In either case, the ISP information or other data normally
transferable from the user to the player by way of remote control or
other standard means would be stored in the player more quickly and
efficiently.
[0069] After the ISP information is entered, the player may then test the
connection using the entered information while displaying the menu of
FIG. 29, which relates the progress of the test. This progress may be
shown by indicating when dialing is occurring, when the user name and
password are being transferred, and the like. If the test of the ISP
connection is successful, the media player then displays the menu of FIG.
30 or a similar menu indicating this fact. If the test is unsuccessful, a
menu, such as the menu of FIG. 31, may be shown indicating that the test
was not successful, possibly along with an indication of the source of
the error, such as an incorrect phone number, user name, or password.
[0070] The dialup number or ISP information discussed above may be
provided at any point prior to the media player attempting to establish a
connection with the filter provider. For example, the user may program
the information into the media player before a disc is inserted into the
player for viewing.
[0071] Presuming the required connection information has been loaded into
the media player, a connection to obtain a filter may commence (operation
56). The media player dials the programmed phone number to establish the
connection. While the connection is being attempted, the player presents
the menu of FIG. 17 indicating so. If the connection fails, the media
player communicates this fact to the user via the menu of FIG. 19,
possibly with some indication as to the cause of the failure.
[0072] Generally, as described below, the operations executed by both the
server and the client player while the connection is active are
structured such that connection time is reduced, thus making the use of
the remote connection between player and the server both time- and
cost-efficient. In another embodiment, efficiency may not be of prime
importance, thus allowing a different ordering of operations during the
connection.
[0073] If the connection to the server of the filter provider is
successful, the media player then transmits to the server an indication
of the identity of the media player, usually in the form of the player
serial number (operation 58). The server then consults a local database
for information concerning the player and account, and may transmit some
information to the player (operation 60). For example, the server may
access any information associated with the account identified with the
serial number, such as the account name, which may be transmitted to the
media player. Also, the account information in the local database may be
updated with any pertinent information available to the server at the
time, such as the time of the current connection. Any customer service
messages, such as a new customer service phone number or new dialup
number, may be transmitted to the media player for display via a menu.
[0074] The server also determines the status of the player and related
account (operation 62). Upon receipt of an account, the media player may
transmit information regarding the currently-requested filter download
(operation 64). This information includes the filter ID number,
associated filter version and expected price of the filter, if obtainable
within the Master Index residing within the player. If the filter
information is not available via the Master Index, the player may send
some other indication of the identity of the loaded disc in lieu thereof.
Also, the player may send an indication of the amount of free space
available for filters in the memory of the player.
[0075] If the server cannot identify an account associated with the
received player serial number (operation 62), the server may transmit an
activation code to the player (operation 66). The player may then display
a new account message, similar to the menu of FIG. 11 described above,
informing the user as to how the player may be activated (operation 28).
If a code is not promptly entered, the connection may terminate after
some predetermined time (operation 68). The player may also allow the
user to play the currently loaded disc without the use of a filter
(operation 70). The player will be deactivated when the code has been
sent. In one case, the activation code is sent and the connection is
immediately terminated, and the player will display the necessary
information for the user to be able to reactivate their player. The user
will need to enter this activation code, that is usually kept on the
server and accessed by a customer service representative. The player will
be deactivated when the code has been sent. In one case, the activation
code is sent and the connection is immediately terminated, and the player
will display the necessary information for the user to be able to
reactivate their player. The user will need to enter this activation
code, that is usually kept on the server and accessed by a customer
service representative.
[0076] If the server was able to identify an account in the database with
the player serial number, but determines that the account is not current
(deactivated) (operation 62), the server will transmit a reactivation
code to the media player, as described above, and then subsequently close
the connection (operation 68). The media player then provides the user
information via the menu of FIG. 11 or a similar menu (as described
above) indicating how the user may reactivate the player and account
(operation 28). The user may then contact the filter provider, as
described above, to reactivate the account before attempting to obtain
more content filters. As before, the currently loaded disc may then be
played without the benefit of a filter (operations 70/32). In one
particular implementation, the server determines whether the user's
account is a single or subscription.
[0077] Presuming the server has verified the active status of the
connected player, the server then determines whether the requested filter
(by way of the filter ID and version previously transferred by the
player) is available (operation 72). If the filter is not available, the
server indicates so to the player, which informs the user by way of the
menu of FIG. 21 (operation 74). The message shown may be a dialog sent
from the server or generated internally by the media player. The
connection is also closed (operation 68). The user may then play the disc
without a filter (operation 70).
[0078] If the requested filter is available (operation 72), the server
determines which type of account is involved: a single filter account or
a subscription account. In one embodiment, if the account of the single
filter type, the server determines the current price of the filter
(operation 76). The server may then compare the current price with the
expected price (if any) relayed by the player from the Master Index
(operation 78). If the price has changed, the server may send a message
to be displayed on the menu of FIG. 18 indicating that the per filter
price has changed, and that the new price will be effective on the next
download after the transfer of the current filter (operation 80). The
server then determines if the filter has already been purchased
(operation 82), and if so, sends a message to be displayed on the menu of
FIG. 18 indicating that the filter was previously purchased, and that the
user will not be billed for downloading the filter (operation 94).
[0079] Regardless of the type of account involved, the server then
prepares to transfer the one or more filters to be downloaded to the DVD
player (operation 86). More specifically, the server places the requested
filter (and additional filters, if a subscription account is involved) in
a transmission queue for transmission to the player via the connection,
and initiates the transfer. The server may also send a wait time
associated with the requested filter to the player. Generally, the wait
time indicates the next time the player will be allowed request download
of this same filter to prevent multiple attempts to download the filter
within a short time span. In one embodiment, the wait time may be
transferred to the player in the case the filter is not yet available. In
that case, the wait time may be set such that the player will not request
that filter until the next possible time the filter is available for
download.
[0080] In one particular implementation, if the user's account is a
subscription then the server will attempt to send extra (high-use)
filters, in addition to the particular filter associated with the movie,
as described below before closing the connection. Sending the extra
filters optimizes the use of the connection, and can help to eliminate
the need for establishing later connections.
[0081] In addition, the server may update the account information, update
a log indicating the player connected to the server, and update a
transaction log to reflect the current filters to be purchased and
downloaded. This information may be processed immediately, or may be
batch processed at predetermined intervals, such as, for example, once
per hour. Also, the server may also send an updated Master Index to be
stored in the media player for later access by the user, as described
above, as well as an indication of the filters to be downloaded via the
connection to the player.
[0082] Once the filters are placed in the queue, and the transfer is
initiated, the media player begins receiving each filter, one at a time,
stores (or "commits") the filter received to the filter storage area of
the player, and then responds via the connection to the server with an
indication that the filter has been committed (operation 88). In another
embodiment, the media player receives multiple filters in a single burst,
and commits them before responding to the server. The server then records
the identity of the filter that has been committed by the player, updates
the transmission queue by removing the committed filter, and updates the
account to indicate the commission of the filter (operation 90).
[0083] The server then tracks the number of free memory blocks available
in the player by reducing the number of available memory blocks in the
player (as indicated previously by the player) by the amount of memory
occupied by the transferred filter committed by the player (operation
92). Further, the server sends an indicator, such as a flag, to determine
whether the player has enough free memory blocks in order to continue
receiving filters. In response to the continue flag, the player checks if
sufficient memory remains for another filter, and responds to the server
with an indication (operation 94).
[0084] Next, the server determines if there is sufficient memory space to
continue (operation 96). If insufficient memory remains for more filters
in the queue to be transferred, the server indicates an estimated amount
of available memory required for a subsequent download of filters. The
player then closes the connection and displays a warning to the user by
way of the menu of FIG. 22 or a similar menu indicating that the filter
download could not be completed (operation 98). Furthermore, a player may
set an internal flag indicating that insufficient memory was available to
complete the download. The player may then proceed to check whether the
filter requested for the loaded disc has been loaded, as described below.
Further, the player may provide some estimate of the amount of space
required to load additional filters (operation 98) and may direct the
user to the filter deletion operation (FIG. 24).
[0085] If, on the other hand, sufficient free memory is available for
downloading another filter, the player determines if the next filter to
be downloaded is already loaded into the player (operation 102). If so,
the player informs the server, which then updates the queue and the
account as if the filter had been transmitted to the media player.
Otherwise, the server again checks if any filters remain in the queue,
and downloads the next filter to the player (operation 104). Downloading
of each filter may effectively encompass operations 86-96.
[0086] Once the queue is empty (operation 106), indicating all filters
have been downloaded, or if the transfer was interrupted for some reason,
such as insufficient memory in the player, the server may indicate to the
player an estimated amount of space that may be required for the next
filter (or series of filters) remaining in the queue to be downloaded
(operation 98). The size of the estimated amount of space depends upon,
for example, whether a single filter account or a subscription account is
involved. In one embodiment, the filter memory within the media player is
defined in terms of "blocks" of some predetermined size. Even if the
number of filters to be transmitted is known the indication of the amount
of space for the filters to be downloaded remains an estimate, as each
filter may occupy a different number of blocks in memory. In one
embodiment, the estimate may be a "worst case" estimate, determined by
the largest filter possible or currently available from the filter
provider.
[0087] At the conclusion of the transfer, the player then determines
whether the filter associated with the loaded disc has been received
(operation 108). If so, the connection is closed, and an indication that
the download is complete is provided by the menu of FIG. 20 (operation
100). The loaded disc may then be played employing the content filter. If
the filter for the loaded disc has not been downloaded, a message via the
menu of FIG. 21 or a similar menu is presented to the user indicating
that the filter for the loaded disc could not be downloaded at this time,
possibly with an indication as to the source of the problem, such as a
lack of available memory in the player. In that case, the user would have
the option of playing the disc without the benefit of the filter.
[0088] Throughout the time a connection is maintained between the server
and the player, the server may track the elapsed time while awaiting a
response from the player. In one embodiment, if the elapsed time exceeds
a predetermined threshold, such as, for example, twenty seconds, the
server may close the connection with the player.
[0089] Disclosed herein are several embodiments of a method and associated
user interface for downloading media content filters to a media player or
similar device from a filter provider by way of a phone, the Internet, or
other remote connection. While the disclosed embodiments are described in
specific terms, other embodiments encompassing principles of the
invention are also possible. For example, while embodiments discuss a
phone connection, other methods of connecting electronic devices, such as
by way of wireless networking, may also be employed. Also, while specific
examples of menus presented to the user have been provided, many other
ways of presenting the same or related information may be employed to the
same end. Further, while specific examples particularly discuss a DVD
player, other types of media players capable of displaying movies and
similar media presentations, may also be utilized within the scope of the
invention.
[0090] Throughout the application, reference is made to the filter storage
memory of the media player. While such memory is ordinarily thought of as
memory integrated circuits permanently installed on a printed circuit
board of the player, removable storage media may also be used to store
the filters employed by the player. For example, memory sticks, USB
sticks, removable flash memory, and the like, connectable to the an
interface of the player accessible by the user, may be employed to
similar end. As a result, a removable storage medium may be coupled with
a home computer of the user. The user may then download the filters over
the Internet from the filter provider, storing those filters into the
removable storage medium. The medium could then be removed from the home
computer, and connected to the media player by way of an interface of the
player designed for the medium, such as a USB port. The player could then
access the filters for use in filtering the content of the DVDs
associated with those filters.
[0091] Further, operations and menus are presented in one particular
order. The order, however, is but one example of the way that operations
and menus may be provided. Operations and menus may be rearranged,
modified, or eliminated in any particular implementation while still
conforming to aspects of the invention.
* * * * *